Answer:
C. Momentum is conserved but not kinetic energy.
Explanation:
This case represents an entirely inelastic collision, that is, a collision between the car and the truck that reduces total kinetic energy of the entire system, whereas linear momentum is conserved. Hence, correct answer is C.
Question:<em> </em><em>Find, separately, them mass of the balloon and the basket (incidentally, most of the balloon's mass is air)</em>
Answer:
The mass of the balloon is 2295 kg, and the mass of the basket is 301 kg.
Explanation:
Let us call the mass of the balloon
and the mass of the basket
, then according to newton's second law:
,
where
is the upward acceleration, and
is the net propelling force (counts the gravitational force).
Also, the tension
in the rope is 79.8 N more than the basket's weight; therefore,

and this tension must equal


Combining equations (2) and (3) we get:

since
, we have

Putting this into equation (1) and substituting the numerical values of
and
, we get:


Thus, the mass of the balloon and the basket is 2295 kg and 301 kg respectively.
#82
here we know that
acceleration = 2 m/s/s
time = 5 s
initial speed = 4 m/s
now we can use kinematics to find the final speed



So correct answer will be option D)
#83
here we know that
acceleration = 3 m/s/s
time = 4 s
initial speed = 5 m/s
now we can use kinematics to find the final speed



So correct answer will be option C)
#84
here we know that
acceleration = 7 m/s/s
time = 3 s
initial speed = 8 m/s
now we can use kinematics to find the final speed



So correct answer will be option C)
There is no equation here
A scientist would write that number as 1.49 x 10⁸ kilometers .
(Or, if the scientist is in France or the UK, he might write it as 1.49 x 10⁸ kilometres .)