A very long pipe of 0.05 m (r1) radius and 0.03 m thickness (r2 - r1) is buried at a depth of 2m (z) to transport liquid nitroge
n. The pipe wall has a very low thermal conductivity of 0.0035 Wm- 1K-1 and receives a cooling power of 10 W/m to keep the liquid nitrogen at 77 K. If the thermal conductivity of the ground is 1 Wm-1K-1, what is the surface temperature of the ground
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Answer:
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Explanation:
thermal conductivity is A measure of the ability of a material to transfer heat. Given two surfaces on either side of the material with a temperature difference between them, the thermal conductivity is the heat energy transferred per unit time and per unit surface area, divided by the temperature difference.
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The largest tensile force that can be applied to the cables given a rod with diameter 1.5 is 2013.15lb
<h3>The static equilibrium is given as:</h3>
F = P (Normal force)
Formula for moment at section
M = P(4 + 1.5/2)
= 4.75p
Solve for the cross sectional area
Area =
d = 1.5
= 1.767 inches²
<h3>Solve for inertia</h3>
= 0.2485inches⁴
Solve for the tensile force from here
30x10³ =
30000 = 14.902 p
divide through by 14.902
2013.15 = P
The largest tensile force that can be applied to the cables given a rod with diameter 1.5 is 2013.15lb
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