When the pump removed the air in the bell, the balloon expanded.
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
In order to construct our own environment in the glass jar known as bell jar system, which can be used to explore and consider our larger environment on Earths, for an instance. Here a glass jar that hinges on an airtight rubber basis i.e seals appropriately. At the top of the jar, a bung is connected to it which passed via a metal tube. It has an adjacent flexible tube that goes to a hand vacuum pump and the best hand-powered pump was made with a wine preserver.
When the pump extracts the air from the bell jar, the pressure inside the balloon naturally decreases. The balloon usually has a air pressure around it, which restricts its size, but when this air is extracted and the pressure around it decreases the gas in the balloon will expand and the balloon seems to be inflating. When you release the air back into the bell jar, it will once again compress back to its actual size.
<span>Fossils provide solid evidence that organisms from the past are not the same as those found today; they show a progression of evolution. Scientists calculate the age of fossils and categorize them to determine when the organisms lived relative to each other. Hope this helps</span>
Answer:
a)W= - 720 J
b)ΔU= 330 J
Explanation:
Given that
P = 0.8 atm
We know that 1 atm = 100 KPa
P = 80 KPa
V₁ = 12 L = 0.012 m³ ( 1000 L = 1 m³)
V₂ = 3 L = 0.003 m³
Q= - 390 J ( heat is leaving from the system )
We know that work done by gas given as
W = P (V₂ -V₁ )
W= 80 x ( 0.003 - 0.012 ) KJ
W= - 0.72 KJ
W= - 720 J ( Negative sign indicates work done on the gas)
From first law of thermodynamics
Q = W + ΔU
ΔU=Change in the internal energy
Now by putting the values
- 390 = - 720 + ΔU
ΔU= 720 - 390 J
ΔU= 330 J
A group of students toured a limestone cave in northwest Georgia.
Which of these best explains how the limestone caves in Georgia were formed?
A. Plant roots split the rock.
B. Acidic water dissolved the rock.
C. Animals burrowed into the rock.
D. Ice formed and broke up the rock.
