The first scientist to show that atoms emit tiny negative particles was J. J. Thomson.
The order of placement of the elemnts on the modern Periodic Table is determinated by:
1)atomic number (Z=number of protons).
Answer:
The sample will look expanded and occupy more space.
Explanation:
Since, the pressure is constant here, but the temperature is changed. Therefore, according to Charles' Law Volume is directly proportional to Temperature, provided the pressure is kept constant. Mathematically:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1 = (T1/T2)(V2)
V1 = (300 k/450 k)(V2)
<u>V1 = (0.67)V2</u>
The equation indicates that The fina volume of the gas V2 will be greater than the initial volume V1. <u>Thus, sample will look expanded and occupy more space than the previous state.</u>
Answer:
The process of the first ionization energy
Explanation:
The ionization energy is the energy required to remove one electron for one isolated atom at the gas phase. The first electron to be removed is the valence electron which is far away from the nuclei. Because of that, this electron suffers a less attraction force.
For the second ionization energy, the electron will be closer to the nuclei, so it is more attracted, then a large amount of energy is necessary to remove it. For the third, the amount of energy will be larger. So, the first ionization energy requires the least amount of energy.
