Answer:

Explanation:
= Initial diameter = 4 cm
= Initial velocity = 1 m/s
= Final diameter = 7.8 m
= Final velocity
= Area = 
From the continuity equation we get

The speed of water at the second floor is
.
Answer:
I would increase the horizontal velocity or the vertical velocity or both to make the ball go the extra distance to cross the goal line.
Explanation:
In order to increase the horizontal distance covered by the ball, we need to examine the variables involved in the formula of range of projectile. The formula for the range of projectile is given as follows:
R = V₀² Sin 2θ/g
where, g is a constant on earth (acceleration due to gravity) and θ is the angle of ball with ground at the time of launching. The value of θ should be 45° for maximum range. In this case we do not know the angle so, we can not tell if we should change it or not.
The only parameter here which we can increase to increase the range is launch velocity (V₀). The formula for V₀ in terms of horizontal and vertical components is as follows:
V₀ = √(V₀ₓ² + V₀y²)
where,
V₀ₓ = Horizontal Velocity
V₀y = Vertical Velocity
Hence, it is clear from the formula that we can increase both the horizontal and vertical velocity to increase the initial speed which in turn increases the horizontal distance covered by the ball.
<u>Therefore, I would increase the horizontal velocity or the vertical velocity or both to make the ball go the extra distance to cross the goal line.</u>
There are many Autotrophs than consumers because : Autotrophs are the bases of any food chain/web
<h3>Function of Autotrophs </h3>
Autotrophs capture the energy required for every food chain or web from which sustains other organisms in the food chain form sunlight and chemicals. Also there is always more biomass present in the lower levels of the trophic system as biomass decreases as we move up the food chain.
Since autotrophs are producers, for a healthy food chain there would be more autotrophs than consumers.
Hence we can conclude that There are many Autotrophs than consumers because : Autotrophs are the bases of any food chain/web
Learn more about Autotrophs : brainly.com/question/10253663
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Answer:
200 nm.
Explanation:
The minimum thickness can be found using the following equation:

Where:
t: is the thickness =?
m: is the order of interference = 1 (since it is minimum)
n: is the refractive index = 1.25
λ: is the wavelength = 500 nm

Therefore, the minimum thickness is 200 nm.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
The difference is in who or what is observing the speed.
Explanation:
Giving that speed is relative between the objects and the reference point from which it is being observed.
It is concluded that speed alone has no direct effect on a moving object, hence it is just a determining unit for the difference in distance between two objects.
Therefore, in this case, the difference is in who or what is observing the speed.