"Valence" electrons or the free electrons
<u>Explanation:</u>
Electrical conductivity can be defined as the property of the substance to conduct electricity, heat etc through it. This conductivity is caused due to the migration of particles which are electrically charged within the atomic lattice of the substance.
The outermost electrons or the electrons in valence shell are the main cause behind the conductivity property exhibited by any substance. Higher the number of electrons in outer shell, higher the conductivity.
Since these electrons are in the outermost shell, they can move easily. Under an impact of applied heat, charge these electrons migrate through the atomic lattice and thus conducts electricity, heat as the case may be.
Protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge).
Answer:
A. False
B True
C. False
D.False
E. True
F. False
G. False
H. False
I. True
Explanation:
A. False: The system being analyzed consists of the bug and the car. These are the two bodies involved in the collision.
B. True: The system being analyzed consists of the bug and the car
C. False: The magnitudes of the change in velocity are different from the car and the bug. The velocity of the bug changes from 0 to the velocity of the car, while there is no noticeable change in the velocity of the car
D.False: There is barely any change in the momentum of the car since the mass of the bug is very small.
E. True: Since the mass of the bug is small, and was initially at rest, the magnitude of the change in monentum will be large because the new velocity will be that of the car.
F. False: The system being analyzed consists of the bug and the car. Those are the two bodies involved in the collision
G. False: The car barely changes in velocity since the mass of the bug is small.
H. False: The car barely changes in momentum because the collision does not affect its speed so much. on the other hand the momentum change of the bug is large since its mass is small.
I. True: The bug which was initially at rest will begin moving with the velovity of the speeding car, while the car barely changes in its velocity
Solution:
<span>Starting with </span>g <span>equal to (1/0.6), solve for v.</span>
<span>v = 0.8c = 2.4E8 m/s</span>