Answer:
40.7062 °C
Explanation:
Let the initial temperature = x °C
Boiling temperature of water = 100 °C
Using,
Q = m C ×ΔT
Where,
Q is the heat absorbed in the temperature change from x °C to 100 °C.
C gas is the specific heat of the water = 4.184 J/g °C
m is the mass of water
ΔT = (100 - x) °C
Given,
Mass = 2350 g
Q = 5.83 × 10⁵ J
Applying the values as:
Q = m C ×ΔT
5.83 × 10⁵ = 2350 × 4.184 × (100 - x)
<u>x, Initial temperature = 40.7062 °C </u>
Answer:
1.a
2. b
Explanation:
Distillation is a process whereby a mixture of liquids having different vapor pressures is separated into its components. At first one might think that this would be quite simple: if you have a solution consisting of liquid A that boils at 50°C and liquid B with a boiling point of 90°C, all that would be necessary would be to heat the mixture to some temperature between these two values; this would boil off all the A (whose vapor could then be condensed back into pure liquid A), leaving pure liquid B in the pot. But that overlooks that fact that these liquids will have substantial vapor pressures at all temperatures, not only at their boiling points.
source: https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/General_Chemistry/Book%3A_Chem1_(Lower)/08%3A_Solutions/8.09%3A_Distillation
All you have to do is a simple division "parts over the whole"
12.3 grams H/ 110 grams compound x 100= 11.2%
Answer:
Sedimentary rock
Metamorphic rock Igneous rock