Answer:
<em>55%</em>
Explanation:
hot reservoir = 1100 K
cold reservoir = 500 K
<em>This is a Carnot system</em>
For a Carnot system, maximum efficicency of the system is given as
Eff = 1 -
where Tc = temperature of cold reservoir = 500K
Th = temperature of hot reservoir = 1100 K
Eff = 1 -
Eff = 1 - 0.45 = 0.55 or<em> 55%</em>
Answer:
- def median(l):
- if(len(l) == 0):
- return 0
- else:
- l.sort()
- if(len(l)%2 == 0):
- index = int(len(l)/2)
- mid = (l[index-1] + l[index]) / 2
- else:
- mid = l[len(l)//2]
- return mid
-
- def mode(l):
- if(len(l)==0):
- return 0
-
- mode = max(set(l), key=l.count)
- return mode
-
- def mean(l):
- if(len(l)==0):
- return 0
- sum = 0
- for x in l:
- sum += x
- mean = sum / len(l)
- return mean
-
- lst = [5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 12, 13, 15, 25, 30, 45, 61]
- print(mean(lst))
- print(median(lst))
- print(mode(lst))
Explanation:
Firstly, we create a median function (Line 1). This function will check if the the length of list is zero and also if it is an even number. If the length is zero (empty list), it return zero (Line 2-3). If it is an even number, it will calculate the median by summing up two middle index values and divide them by two (Line 6-8). Or if the length is an odd, it will simply take the middle index value and return it as output (Line 9-10).
In mode function, after checking the length of list, we use the max function to estimate the maximum count of the item in list (Line 17) and use it as mode.
In mean function, after checking the length of list, we create a sum variable and then use a loop to add the item of list to sum (Line 23-25). After the loop, divide sum by the length of list to get the mean (Line 26).
In the main program, we test the three functions using a sample list and we shall get
20.5
12.5
12
Answer:
This band gap also allows semiconductors to convert light into electricity in photovoltaic cells and to emit light as LEDs when made into certain types of diodes. Both these processes rely on the energy absorbed or released by electrons moving between the conduction and valence bands.
Explanation:
On the internet
Answer:
ideal fluid follow Newtonian law
that is, shear stress is directly proportional to rate change of shear strain.
watch handwritten explanation
Answer:
(a) Relative Humidity = 48%,
Specific humidity = 0.0095
(b) Enthalpy = 65 KJ/Kg of dry sir
Specific volume = 0.86 m^3/Kg of dry air
(c/d) 12.78 degree C
(e) Specific volume = 0.86 m^3/Kg of dry air