Answer:F=4F
Explanation: Columbs law states that The force between the two point charges is directly proportional to the product of charges and inversely proportional to the square of distance between them
Force between the two charges is given by
F=K*q1*q2/r^2
if one charge become 4 times, new force is,
F=4(K*q1*q2)/r^2
F=4F
Where q1 and q2 are the point charges
r is the distance between the two charges
K is a constant of proportion called electrostatic force
Answer:
Minimum thickness; t = 9.75 x 10^(-8) m
Explanation:
We are given;
Wavelength of light;λ = 585 nm = 585 x 10^(-9)m
Refractive index of benzene;n = 1.5
Now, let's calculate the wavelength of the film;
Wavelength of film;λ_film = Wavelength of light/Refractive index of benzene
Thus; λ_film = 585 x 10^(-9)/1.5
λ_film = 39 x 10^(-8) m
Now, to find the thickness, we'll use the formula;
2t = ½m(λ_film)
Where;
t is the thickness of the film
m is an integer which we will take as 1
Thus;
2t = ½ x 1 x 39 x 10^(-8)
2t = 19.5 x 10^(-8)
Divide both sides by 2 to give;
t = 9.75 x 10^(-8) m
Answer:
There's one or two reasons, depending on what is meant by "wind-powered car".
The first reason is that it's impossible for any transfer of energy to be 100% efficient. There will always be frictional losses.
Secondly, if the company means that they want to attach a wind turbine to the car so that the car is powered by the same wind that it generates, that violates the conservation of energy.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The diagram is not showing the second law of thermodynamics. It is the demonstration of 1st law of thermodynamics.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Second law of thermodynamics describes the entropy of the system increase with time, it does not decrease with time. It is constant for ideal systems.
While in first law of thermodynamics, it is stated that the energy of a system can not be lost but it is transferred from one form to other form.
And in this picture, it is shown that the energy released from heat source to cold sink is used in doing work.
Work and heat are forms of energy.
