Answer:
b. Relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface
Explanation:
Gauss's law states that the flux of certain fields through a closed surface is proportional to the magnitude of the sources of that field within the same surface. The electric flux expresses the measure of the electric field that crosses a certain surface. Therefore, the electric field on a closed surface is proportional to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
That is very true, but what is the question asking you.
sir what's the question you have all you wrote is it's not b
Acceleration is a derived unit because it is derived from two quantities : Velocity and time.
We know, acceleration = Change in velocity/Time
(Example 1 )
<span>If the Voltage that furnishes the current is an ideal (no internal resistance) Voltage source. Then; </span>
<span>V/R = i </span>
<span>V/2R = i/2 If external resistance doubles, current reduced to 1/2 of original value </span>
<span>V/3R = i/3 If external resistance triples, current reduced to 1/3 of original value </span>
<span>(Example 2) </span>
<span>But if the Voltage that furnishes the current is a practical [contains an internal resistance (Ri)] Voltage source. Then the current is a function of the Voltage source`s internal resistance, which does not double nor triple, plus the external resistance which is being doubled and tripled. </span>
<span>V/(R + Ri) = i </span>
<span>V/(2R + Ri) = greater than i/2 but less than I. </span>
<span>V/(3R + Ri) = greater than i/3 but less than i/2</span>
