The Geiger–Marsden experiment(s) (also called the Rutherford gold foil experiment) were a landmark series of experiments by which scientists discovered that every atom contains a nucleus where its positive charge and most of its mass are concentrated
Answer:
A metalloid is used because it is a semiconductor and can become more conductive when more light shines on it
Explanation:
The material used in a solar panel is a metalloid. It can often become conductive when more light shines on it.
Metalloids have properties that straddles between those of metals and non-metals.
In essence, they can be conductive or not under certain conditions.
The most important property they exhibit is that they can become more conductive when more light shines on them. This way more electrons are produced.
Answer:
v =
m/s
Explanation:
The position vector r of the bug with linear velocity v and angular velocity ω in the laboratory frame is given by:
![\overrightarrow{r}=vtcos(\omega t)\hat{x}+vtsin(\omega t)\hat{y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Coverrightarrow%7Br%7D%3Dvtcos%28%5Comega%20t%29%5Chat%7Bx%7D%2Bvtsin%28%5Comega%20t%29%5Chat%7By%7D)
The velocity vector v is the first derivative of the position vector r with respect to time:
![\overrightarrow{v}=[vcos(\omega t)-\omega vtsin(\omega t)]\hat{x}+[vsin(\omega t)+\omega vtcos(\omega t)]\hat{y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Coverrightarrow%7Bv%7D%3D%5Bvcos%28%5Comega%20t%29-%5Comega%20vtsin%28%5Comega%20t%29%5D%5Chat%7Bx%7D%2B%5Bvsin%28%5Comega%20t%29%2B%5Comega%20vtcos%28%5Comega%20t%29%5D%5Chat%7By%7D)
The given values are:
![t=\frac{x}{v}=\frac{14}{3.8}=3.7 s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7Bv%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B14%7D%7B3.8%7D%3D3.7%20s)
![\omega=\frac{45\times2\pi}{60s}=4.7\frac{1}{s}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Comega%3D%5Cfrac%7B45%5Ctimes2%5Cpi%7D%7B60s%7D%3D4.7%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bs%7D)
Answer:
20 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of a wave is given by:
![v=\lambda f](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5Clambda%20f)
where
is the wavelength
f is the frequency
v is the speed
For the wave in this problem,
f = 10 Hz is the frequency
is the wavelength
So the speed is
![v=(10 Hz)(2 m)=20 m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%2810%20Hz%29%282%20m%29%3D20%20m%2Fs)
Volume=mass/density
volume=455.6/19.3
volume=23.6 mL