Answer:
Because both carbon and oxygen are demanded to obey the octet's rule.
Explanation:
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In this case, recalling the Lewis dot structure of CO₂ which is basically:

We know oxygen has six valance electron whereas carbon four valence electrons, it means that oxygen needs two electrons in order to attain eight electrons and carbon needs four electrons for the same purpose. In such a way, as carbon dioxide contains one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms we infer that each oxygen is providing two electrons for a total of four to allow the carbon obey the octet as well as oxygen and this is attained via two double bonds.
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It's B, because a negative charged Ion is an anion. And since it's 1- ,one valence electron is been added to H. So it has 2 valence electrons.
Sodium is a member of the alkali metal family with potassium (K) and Lithium (LI) sodium's big claim to fame is that it's one or two elements in your table salt. when bonded to chlorine (CI) THE two elements make sodium chloride
According to Albert Einstein's theory of photoelectric effect, metals will only emit electrons when the incident light has a frequency that is above the minimum or threshold frequency.
So if the frequency of the incident light is less than the threshold frequency then electrons will not be emitted from that metal.