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DiKsa [7]
2 years ago
12

Compare and contrast chemical potential energy and elastic potential energy

Chemistry
1 answer:
nikdorinn [45]2 years ago
4 0
Chemical Potential Energy is released when chemical bonds between atoms are broken (like covalent and ionic) and is released mainly as thermal
Elastic Potential is released when the molecules in the material are allowed to go back to there original form, and is released mainly as kinetic
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Which of the following solvent pairs could be used in a solvent pair recrystallization (in general, not for this specific reacti
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

(a) Ethyl acetate and hexane, and (c) methanol and methylene chloride.

Explanation:

re-crystallization is a technique used to purify solid compound.   Ethyl acetate and hexane are good solvent pair for recrystallization because they are miscible with each other due to their good differences in polarity. ethyl acetate has polarity of 77 while hexane has 68.

water and diethyl ether are not good solvent pair for recrystallization because water and diethyl ether are immiscible. They have very far polarity values. water has 100 while diethyl ether has 35

3 0
3 years ago
On the basis of electronegativity, which of these pairs of elements is most likely to form monatomic ions?
mixer [17]

Answer is: Cl and Na.

sodium and chlorine are in third period and they have very different properties. Sodium is solid metal and chlorine is gaseous nonmetal.

They form compound NaCl (Sodium chloride), because sodium lost one valence electron and form cation Na⁺, chlorine gain one electron and form anion Cl⁻.

Electron configuration of sodium atom: ₁₁Na 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹.

Electron configuration of chlorine atom: ₁₇Cl 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵.

Other examples are metal-metal pairs and they do not form cation and anion.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the heat energy needed to raise the temperature of 120 grams of ice at -5 to steam at 115°
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

Q = 30355.2 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of ice = 120 g

Initial temperature = -5°C

Final temperature = 115°C

Energy required = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity of ice is = 2.108 j/g.°C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Q = m.c. ΔT

ΔT = T2 -T1

ΔT = 115 - (-5°C)

ΔT = 120 °C

Q = 120 g × 2.108 j/g.°C × 120 °C

Q = 30355.2 J

5 0
3 years ago
Explain How does its structure affect its function​
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

What are we talking about here?

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
When you place an alcohol thermometer in hot water, the
jeka94

Answer:

pressure

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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