Answer:
In a chemical reaction the total mass of all the substances taking part in the reaction remains the same. Also, the number of atoms in a reaction remains the same. Mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
Answer:
Wavelength = 736.67 nm
Explanation:
Given
Energy of the photon = 2.70 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
Considering:
where, h is Plank's constant having value as 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s
The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:
c = frequency × Wavelength
Where, c is the speed of light having value = 3×10⁸ m/s
So, Frequency is:
Frequency = c / Wavelength
So, Formula for energy:
Energy = 2.70 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
c = 3×10⁸ m/s
h = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s
Thus, applying in the formula:
Wavelength = 736.67 × 10⁻⁹ m
1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m
So,
<u>Wavelength = 736.67 nm</u>
Answer:
V is approximately = 23m/s
Explanation:
Kinetic energy = ½ mv²
Where m= mass = 0.450kg
V= velocity =?
K. E = 119J
Therefore
K. E = ½ mv²
Input values given
119= ½ × 0.450 × v²
Multiply both sides by 2
119 ×2 = 2 × 1/2 × 0.450 × v²
238= 0.450v²
Divide both sides by 0.450
238/0.450 = 0.450v²/0.450
v² = 528.89
Square root both sides
Sq rt v² = sq rt 528.89
V = 22.998m/s
V is approximately = 23m/s
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Answer:
This means that the kinetic energy of second object is 48times that of the first object
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its motion e.g motion of an accelerating car. Mathematically,
Kinetic energy = 1/2mv² where;
m is the mass of the object
v is the velocity of the object
If Object 1 of mass m moves with speed v in the positive direction, its kinetic energy will be expressed as;
K1 = 1/2mv²
For Object 2 of mass 3m moving with speed 4v in the negative x-direction, its kinetic energy can be expressed as;
K2 = 1/2(3m)(4v)²
K2 = 1/2(3m)(16v²)
K2 = (3m)(8v²)
K2 = 24mv²
To compare the kinetic energy of both bodies, we will take the ratio of K2:K1 to have;
K2/K1 = 24mv²/(1/2)mv²
K2/K1 = 24/(1/2)
K2/K1 = 48
K2 = 48K1
This means that the kinetic energy of second object is 48times that of the first object and moving in the negative x direction since the body of mass 3m initially moves in the negative x direction.
