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Vlada [557]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the enthalpy of formation of butane, C4H10, using the balanced chemical

Chemistry
1 answer:
melisa1 [442]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

-125.4

Explanation:

Target equation is 4C(s) + 5H2(g) = C4H10

These are the data equations for enthalpy of combustion

  1. C(s) + O2(g) =O2(g) -393.5 kJ/mol * 4
  2. H2(g) + ½O2(g) =H20(l) = 285.8 kJ/mol * 5
  3. 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l) = 13/2O2 (g) + C4H10 - 2877.1 reverse

To get target equation multiply data equation 1 by 4; multiply equation 2 by 5; and reverse equation 3, so...

Calculate 4(-393.5) + 5(-285.8) + 2877.6 and you should get the answer.

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On absorbing energy, an electron moves to an excited state (unstable state) from its ground state (stable state).  Since the electron is in unstable state so it tends to rearrange itself to return to its lowest energy state.  On returning to lowest energy state which is stable, it releases energy in the form of light.

Hence, option A that is the electron releases energy in the form of light on falling to lower energy state from excite state.

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3 years ago
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At T = 250 °C the reaction PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) has an equilibrium constant in terms of pressures Kp = 2.15. (a) Suppose the
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

To the right

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Partial pressure of PCl₅ (pPCl₅) = 0.548 atm
  • Partial pressure of PCl₃ (pCl₃) = 0.780 atm
  • Partial pressure of Cl₂ (pCl₂) = 0.780 atm

Step 2: Write the balanced equation

PCl₅(g) ⇄ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)

Step 3: Calculate the pressure reaction quotient

Q_p = \frac{pPCl_3 \times pCl_2 }{pPCl_5} = \frac{0.780 \times 0.780 }{0.548} =1.11

Step 4: Determine whether the reaction proceeds to the right or to the left as equilibrium is approached

Since <em>Qp < Kp</em>, the reaction will proceed to the right to attain the equilibrium.

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3 years ago
Name the following bases.
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Answer:

1

Explanation:

Ferric Hydroxide

3. 1

Fe. (OH)

Fe(OH)3

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A) CH4

In general, methane reactions are difficult to control. Partial oxidation to methanol, for example, is a rather difficult reaction because the chemical reactions that occur continue to form carbon dioxide and water even though the amount of oxygen available is insufficient.

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Methane is the simplest hydrocarbon in the form of gas with the chemical formula CH4. Pure methane does not smell, but if used for commercial purposes, a bit of sulfur is usually added to detect leaks that might occur.

Methane is a greenhouse gas. Methane is used in chemical industrial processes and can be transported as frozen liquids (liquefied natural gas, or LNG).

Methane is a major component of natural gas, around 87% of volume.

Methane is not toxic, but is highly flammable and can cause explosions when mixed with air.

Learn More

CH4 / Methane brainly.com/question/9473007

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Details

Class: college

Subject: chemistry

Keywords: ch4, methane, chemicals

8 0
3 years ago
How does binomial nomenclature related to plants and animals?
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

Binomial Nomenclature is a two-term naming system that uses two different terms to name the species, plants, animals and living organisms. ... The two terms consist of a generic epithet which is genus (category) of that species, and specific epithet which indicates the species itself.

Explanation:

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