Answer:
175.96 g
Explanation:
Potential energy required for the man to climb 7.07 km = m g h.
= 64 x 9.8 x 7070
= 4.434 x 10⁶ J
= 4.434 X 10⁶ / 4.2 cals
= 1.0557 x 10⁶ cals
= 1.0557 x 10⁶ / 6000 g of butter
= 175.96 g of butter.
Kinetic energy of golf club = 65J,
kinetic energy supplied to golf ball = 20% of 65 = 0.2 * 65 = 13J,
kinetic energy of ball = [mass * Velocity²]/2,
mass = 46gm = 0.046Kg,
[0.046 * V²]/2 = 13, or 0.046 *V² = 26,
V² = 26/0.046 = 565.22,
V = 23.77 m/sec = initial velocity of golf ball after hitting.
isotopes are the same element, but have different numbers of neutrons (but still have the same number of electrons and protons), hence have a different mass number.