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Stells [14]
3 years ago
11

The green bars are called "error bars." They indicate the range of uncertainty that scientists have about the data on the graph.

(Note: Not all error bars are shown.)
Why do you think these error bars are smaller near the year 2000 than in the 1890s?

Physics
2 answers:
Scilla [17]3 years ago
7 0

Error bars are used to show the error in a reported measurement. The reason why the error bars are smaller near the year 2000 than in the 1890s because the ways of measuring have changed majorly over the past 100 years. The ways of measuring 100 years ago were probably not as accurate as the ways of measuring today.

Best of Luck!

vovangra [49]3 years ago
4 0

This graph shows data up to about 2010. So it couldn't have been drawn before 2010. OF COURSE the data from only 10 years earlier was more reliable than the data that was 120 years old ! It wasn't even measured the same way back then as it is now.

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A 5g block rests on a rough horizontal table a rope attached to the block is pulled with a force of 11N to the left as a result
mr Goodwill [35]

<u>Complete Question:</u>

A 5 g block rests on a rough horizontal table. A rope is attached to the block and is pulled with a force of 11 N to the left. As a result, the block accelerates at 2 m/s^2. What is the kinetic friction between the block and the table?

<u>Correct Answer:</u>

The kinetic frictional force between the block and the rough surface is 10.99 N towards the right side.

F_{net} = - 0.01 N is the resulting net force causing an acceleration of 2\ m/s^2 to the left

<u>Explanation:</u>

According to the first law of motion by Newton, any object can be moved only when an unbalanced force acts on the object. As the block is placed on a rough horizontal table, then the applied force should be greater than the kinetic frictional force between the object and the rough surface, in order to move that block.

So, it is known that the net force acting on the block will be the difference between the force acting on the object due to the rope and the frictional force acting on the object.

F_{net} = F_{rope} -F_{friction}

So, the force acting on the block due to rope is given as 11 N. The net force should be equal to the product of mass and acceleration of the object, as per Newton's second law of motion. As the mass of the block is 5 g and the acceleration is given as 2\ m/s^2.

F_{net} = Mass * Acceleration = \frac{5}{1000} * -2  = -0.01 N

Since, the net force and the force due to rope is acting opposite to the gravitational force ,

-0.01 = -11 - Frictional force

Frictional force = -11 + 0.01 = -10.99 N

Thus, the kinetic frictional force between the block and the rough surface is 10.99 N towards the right side.

F_{net} = - 0.01 N is the resulting net force causing an acceleration of 2\ m/s^2 to the left

7 0
3 years ago
how you could calculate a time step (dt) if you have a vector of accumulative distance (ie the distance keeps adding every step)
lakkis [162]

Answer:

dt = ds/dv.

Explanation:

to calculate the time step if you have a vector of accumulative distance and instanteneous velocity vector can be expressed bellow

solution

ds = dv/dt

divide the step distance by the instantaneous velocity you will get the time step.

that it

dt = ds/dv.

so to calculate the time step having a vector that keeps adding every step and speed at that moment is this dt = ds/dv.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A giant log float on a lake while a tiny grain of sand sinks to the bathroom. Explain why a heavy object like the log floats whi
ella [17]

Answer:

Because the log is hollow or is less dense

Explanation:

If a log has little density, it will float. While sand is dense and completely solid, so it will sink.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A hydraulic jack has a small piston area A1 = 2 m^2 and the large piston area A2 = 20 m^2. A 1500 Kg car needs to be lifted. a)
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

1471.5 Newton

10

Explanation:

Small piston area = A₁ = 2 m²

Large piston area A₂ = 20 m

m = Mass of car = 1500 kg

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Force

F = mg = 1500×9.81 = 14715 N

Force applied by car is 14715 N

a) Pascal's law

\frac{F_1}{A_1}=\frac{F_2}{A_2}\\\Rightarrow F_1=F_2\frac{A_1}{A_2}\\\Rightarrow F_1=14715\frac{2}{20}=1471.5

Force required is 1471.5 Newton

b) Mechanical advantage

\frac{F_2}{F_1}=\frac{14715}{1471.5}=10

Mechanical advantage is 10

5 0
3 years ago
X-rays cannot pass through Earth's atmosphere. Which of these is the best location to place a telescope used to observe x-rays f
Amiraneli [1.4K]
Mountains, tops of buildings, and high-flying aircraft are all part of Earth's atmosphere, no matter how high they are. On the other hand, space doesn't belong to our atmosphere, it is outside of it. Having this in mind, the best location to place a telescope used to observe x-rays from stars is in space.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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