1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lina20 [59]
3 years ago
6

A spring-loaded piston-cylinder contains 1 kg of carbon dioxide. This system is heated from 104 kPa and 25 °C to 1,068 kPa and 3

11 °C. Determine the total heat transfer to this system in kJ. Give your answer with three decimal points
Engineering
1 answer:
labwork [276]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Q = -68.859 kJ

Explanation:

given details

mass co_2 = 1 kg

initial pressure P_1 = 104 kPa

Temperature T_1 = 25 Degree C = 25+ 273 K = 298 K

final pressure P_2 = 1068 kPa

Temperature T_2 = 311 Degree C = 311+ 273 K = 584 K

we know that

molecular mass of co_2 = 44

R = 8.314/44 = 0.189 kJ/kg K

c_v = 0.657 kJ/kgK

from ideal gas equation

PV =mRT

V_1 = \frac{m RT_1}{P_1}

       =\frac{1*0.189*298}{104}

V_1 = 0.5415 m3

V_2 = \frac{m RT_2}{P_2}

     =\frac{1*0.189*584}{1068}

V_1 = 0.1033 m3

WORK DONE

W =P_{avg}*{V_2-V_1}

w = 586*(0.1033 -0.514)

W =256.76 kJ

INTERNAL ENERGY IS

\Delta U  = m *c_v*{V_2-V_1}

\Delta U  = 1*0.657*(584-298)

\Delta U  =187.902 kJ

HEAT TRANSFER

Q = \Delta U  +W

   = 187.902 +(-256.46)

Q = -68.859 kJ

You might be interested in
Can I get an answer to this question please
crimeas [40]

Answer:

  (i) 12 V in series with 18 Ω.

  (ii) 0.4 A; 1.92 W

  (iii) 1,152 J

  (iv) 18Ω — maximum power transfer theorem

Explanation:

<h3>(i)</h3>

As seen by the load, the equivalent source impedance is ...

  10 Ω + (24 Ω || 12 Ω) = (10 +(24·12)/(24+12)) Ω = 18 Ω

The open-circuit voltage seen by the load is ...

  (36 V)(12/(24 +12)) = 12 V

The Thevenin's equivalent source seen by the load is 12 V in series with 18 Ω.

__

<h3>(ii)</h3>

The load current is ...

  (12 V)/(18 Ω +12 Ω) = 12/30 A = 0.4 A . . . . load current

The load power is ...

  P = I^2·R = (0.4 A)^2·(12 Ω) = 1.92 W . . . . load power

__

<h3>(iii)</h3>

10 minutes is 600 seconds. At the rate of 1.92 J/s, the electrical energy delivered is ...

  (600 s)(1.92 J/s) = 1,152 J

__

<h3>(iv)</h3>

The load resistance that will draw maximum power is equal to the source resistance: 18 Ω. This is the conclusion of the Maximum Power Transfer theorem.

The power transferred to 18 Ω is ...

  ((12 V)/(18 Ω +18 Ω))^2·(18 Ω) = 144/72 W = 2 W

7 0
2 years ago
Calculate the rate at which body heat is conducted through the clothing of a skier in a steady- state process, given the followi
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

230.4W

Explanation:

Heat transfer by conduction consists of the transport of energy in the form of heat through solids, in this case a jacket.

the equation is as follows

Q=\frac{KA(T2-T1)}{L} \\

Where

Q=heat

k=conductivity=0.04

A=Area=1.8m^2

T2=33C

T1=1C

L=thickness=1cm=0.01mQ=\frac{(0.04)(1.8m^2)(33-1)}{0.01m}

Q=230.4W

the skier loses heat at the rate of 230.4W

4 0
4 years ago
A gearbox is needed to provide an exact 30:1 increase in speed, while minimizing the
alekssr [168]

Answer:

answer

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
The brakes are being bled on a passenger vehicle with a disc/drum brake system. Technician A says that the drums should be remov
exis [7]

The brakes are being bled on a passenger vehicle with a disc/drum brake system is described in the following

Explanation:

1.Risk: Continued operation at or below Rotor Minimum Thickness can lead to Brake system failure. As the rotor reaches its minimum thickness, the braking distance increases, sometimes up to 4 meters. A brake system is designed to take kinetic energy and transfer it into heat energy.

2.Since the piston needs to be pushed back into the caliper in order to fit over the new pads, I do open the bleeder screw when pushing the piston back in. This does help prevent debris from traveling back through the system and contaminating the ABS sensors

3.There are three methods of bleeding brakes: Vacuum pumping. Pressure pumping. Pump and hold.

4,Brake drag is caused by the brake pads or shoes not releasing completely when the brake pedal is released. ... A worn or corroded master cylinder bore causes excess pedal effort resulting in dragging brakes. Brake Lines and Hoses: There may be pressure trapped in the brake line or hose after the pedal has been released.

4 0
3 years ago
A rigid bar pendulum is attached to a cart, which moves along the horizontal plane. The rigid bar has a center of mass at L/2. T
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

See the attached picture for answer.

Explanation:

See the attached picture for explanation.

4 0
4 years ago
Other questions:
  • What is an ip<br> Number
    12·1 answer
  • What kind of volcano usually forms over a hot spot?
    15·2 answers
  • A hollow aluminum sphere, with an electrical heater in the center, is used in tests to determine the thermal conductivity of ins
    6·1 answer
  • Using phasors, the value of 37 sin 50t + 30 cos(50t – 45°) is _________ cos(50t+(_____°)). Please report your answer so the magn
    5·1 answer
  • the frequencies 10, 12, 23 and 45 Hz. (a) What is the minimum sampling rate required to avoid aliasing? (b) If you sample at 40
    13·1 answer
  • Often an attacker crafts e-mail attacks containing malware designed to take advantage of the curiosity or even greed of the reci
    14·1 answer
  • Ppman2000 Aye Get On Treasure Quest and Join Masons Kingdom :D
    10·1 answer
  • How much energy in joule is added to a 12 g of sample of aluminum (c=0.897 J/g ◦C) to raise the temperature from 20 ◦C to 45 ◦C?
    14·1 answer
  • A tank with a volume of 40 cuft is filled with a carbon dioxide and air mixture. The pressure within the tank is 30 psia at 70oF
    12·1 answer
  • What is the placement of a lock out device on an energy isolating device?.
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!