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Lina20 [59]
3 years ago
6

A spring-loaded piston-cylinder contains 1 kg of carbon dioxide. This system is heated from 104 kPa and 25 °C to 1,068 kPa and 3

11 °C. Determine the total heat transfer to this system in kJ. Give your answer with three decimal points
Engineering
1 answer:
labwork [276]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Q = -68.859 kJ

Explanation:

given details

mass co_2 = 1 kg

initial pressure P_1 = 104 kPa

Temperature T_1 = 25 Degree C = 25+ 273 K = 298 K

final pressure P_2 = 1068 kPa

Temperature T_2 = 311 Degree C = 311+ 273 K = 584 K

we know that

molecular mass of co_2 = 44

R = 8.314/44 = 0.189 kJ/kg K

c_v = 0.657 kJ/kgK

from ideal gas equation

PV =mRT

V_1 = \frac{m RT_1}{P_1}

       =\frac{1*0.189*298}{104}

V_1 = 0.5415 m3

V_2 = \frac{m RT_2}{P_2}

     =\frac{1*0.189*584}{1068}

V_1 = 0.1033 m3

WORK DONE

W =P_{avg}*{V_2-V_1}

w = 586*(0.1033 -0.514)

W =256.76 kJ

INTERNAL ENERGY IS

\Delta U  = m *c_v*{V_2-V_1}

\Delta U  = 1*0.657*(584-298)

\Delta U  =187.902 kJ

HEAT TRANSFER

Q = \Delta U  +W

   = 187.902 +(-256.46)

Q = -68.859 kJ

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Answer:

0.845\ \text{N}

Explanation:

g = Acceleration due to gravity at sea level = 9.81\ \text{m/s}^2

R = Radius of Earth = 6371000 m

h = Altitude of observatory = 4205 m

Change in acceleration due to gravity due to change in altitude is given by

g_h=g(1+\dfrac{h}{R})^{-2}\\\Rightarrow g_h=9.81\times(1+\dfrac{4205}{6371000})^{-2}\\\Rightarrow g_h=9.797\ \text{m/s}^2

Weight at sea level

W=mg\\\Rightarrow W=65\times 9.81\\\Rightarrow W=637.65\ \text{N}

Weight at the given height

W_h=mg_h\\\Rightarrow W_h=65\times 9.797\\\Rightarrow W_h=636.805\ \text{N}

Change in weight W_h-W=636.805-637.65=-0.845\ \text{N}

Her weight reduces by 0.845\ \text{N}.

8 0
3 years ago
We have a tube with a diameter of 5 inches that is 1 foot long. The tube then reduces the diameter to 3 inches. According to the
Ksju [112]
Can I get a picture? Of the question so I can understand it more?
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2 years ago
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What are the 5 major forest types?
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1. Equatorial Evergreen or Rainforest

2. Tropical forest

3. Mediterranean forest

4. Temperate broad-leaved forest

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What is flow energy? Do fluids at rest possess any flow energy?
anzhelika [568]

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A reservoir is 1 km wide and 10 km long and has an average depth of 100m. Every hour, 0.1% of the reservoir's volume drops throu
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Answer:

250.7mw

Explanation:

Volume of the reservoir = lwh

Length of reservoir = 10km

Width of reservoir = 1km

Height = 100m

Volume = 10x10³x10³x100

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