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pochemuha
3 years ago
13

8. A Ferris wheel with diameter 18 m and rotates with constant speed of 3.8 ms.

Physics
1 answer:
icang [17]3 years ago
6 0

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A 4.2-g bullet is fired at a speed of 370 m/s into a stationary lead block, which moves a distance of 1.2 m before coming to res
Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

(a) F = 239.575 N (b) t = 0.00649s or 6.49 ms

Explanation:

(a) By law of energy conservation, the bullet kinetic energy will be transferred to work done on stopping it from moving.

Formula for Kinetic Energy E_k = \frac{mv^2}{2} where m is bullet mass, v is the velocity

Formula for work W = FS where F is the average force and S is the distance travelled.

E_k = W

\frac{mv^2}{2} = FS

F = \frac{mv^2}{2S}

Substitute m = 4.2 g = 0.0042 kg, v = 370 m/s and S = 1.2 (m)

F = \frac{0.0042*370^2}{2*1.2} = 239.575 N

(b) If the force is constant, since the mass is constant and F = ma according to Newton's 2nd law, the acceleration on bullet is also constant

a = \frac{F}{m} = \frac{239.575}{0.0042} = 57041.67 (m/s^2)

We also have v(t) = v_0 + at

At the time the bullet is coming to rest, v(t) = 0, a = -57041.67 m/s^2

Therefore, 0 = 370 - 57041.67t

t = \frac{370}{57041.67} = 0.00649 s = 6.49 ms

3 0
4 years ago
Light waves travel through space
VladimirAG [237]

C.even though there is almost no material in the interstellar medium, but do transfer  energy.

Explanation:

Light waves travels through space even though there is almost no material in the interstellar medium but do transfer energy.

A wave is any disturbance that transmits energy from one place to another.

  • Light is a form of wave which belongs to the electromagnetic spectrum.
  • They are propagated transverse to their source of energy.
  • These electromagnetic waves are special types of waves.
  • They are distinct because they do not require a material medium for their propagation unlike other waves.
  • In the interstellar medium. a vacuum is in place.
  • There are no matter that can be used for propagating waves.
  • Light waves still passes through because they do not require any medium to propagate.

learn more:

Electromagnetic waves brainly.com/question/12450147

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
Why is the Earth generally warmer at the equator than at the poles?
Elenna [48]
Because of the earths curve and temperature. The temperature in an area depends on the amount of the Sun's energy reaching the surface in that area. The equator tilts closer to the sun than the poles do. I hope this helps!
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 66.0 kg diver is 2.30 m above the water, falling at speed of 2.20 m/s. Calculate her kinetic energy as she hits the water. (Ne
fenix001 [56]

The kinetic energy of the diver as she hits the water is 159.72J. Details about kinetic energy can be found below.

<h3>How to calculate kinetic energy?</h3>

The kinetic energy of a body can be calculated using the following formula:

K.E = ½ × m × v²

Where;

  • K.E = kinetic energy
  • m = mass
  • v = velocity

According to this question, a 66.0 kg diver is 2.30 m above the water and falls at speed of 2.20 m/s.

Kinetic energy = ½ × 66 × 2.2²

K.E = 159.72J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the diver as she hits the water is 159.72J.

Learn more about kinetic energy at: brainly.com/question/12669551

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
A wire loop of radius 0.40 m lies so that an external magnetic field of magnitude 0.30 T is perpendicular to the loop. The field
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

The magnitude of the average induced emf in the loop is 0.1 volts.

Explanation:

let Ф be the flux in the loop, B be the magnetic field and A be the area of the loop.

the induced emf in the loop is given by:

ε = - dФ/dt

  =  - d(B×A)/dt

  = - A×d(B)/dt

  = - π×r^2×d(B)/dt

  = -  π×(0.40)^2×(0.20 - (-0.30))/(2.5 - 0)

  = 0.1 volt

Therefore, the magnitude of the average induced emf in the loop is 0.1 volts.

8 0
4 years ago
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