Answer:
4.17 m/s²
Explanation:
We are told the reaction time is 0.2 s. Now, during this reaction time the car is going to travel an additional distance of
: x = u × t = 40 × 0.2 = 8 m
where u is the initial velocity of the car which is 40.0 m/s.
We are told that he had 200 m to stop before applying brakes. Thus, after applying brakes, he now has a distance to cover of; s = 200 - 8 = 192 m
Since vehicle is coming to rest acceleration would be negative, thus using Newton's equation of motion, we have;
v
² = u² - 2as
v = 0 m/s since it's coming to rest
u = 40 m/s
s = 192 m
Thus;
0² = 40² - 2(a)(192)
0² = 1600 - 384a
a = 1600/384
a = 4.17 m/s²
Galileo discovered during his inclined-plane experiments that a ball rolling down an incline and onto a horizontal surface would roll indefinitely.
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion :
The Force acting on an Object is equal to Product of Mass of the Object and Acceleration produced due to the Force.
Force acting = Mass of the Object × Acceleration
Given : Force = 50 newton and Mass of the Object = 10 kg
Substituting the respective values in the Formula, we get :
50 N = 10 kg × Acceleration
Acceleration of the Object = 5 m/s²
An example of a negative incentive for producers is the
sharp increase in production costs. Producers are the one who manage the production
costs and even the production budget. Anything that relates the production
department is entitled to the management of production producers.
There is what we called positive and negative incentives and
both of these can affect consumers and producers. Positive incentives are those
situations which will give a certain outcome that will benefit the producers,
for example, during the peak season there will be a high demand of products, and
this gives the chance of producers to demand a higher price from the consumers,
in this situation, there will be a big chance of increase sales. A sharp increase in production costs is a
loss for the producers. If there will be
an increase in production costs, the budget will be greatly affective and even
though it is not a peak season, there’s a big chance also to increase prices
which we know, consumers are not fond of.
