Here it is given that initial speed of the package will be same as speed of the helicopter

displacement of the package as it is dropped on ground

acceleration is due to gravity

now by kinematics



by solving above equation we have

so it will take 5.2 s to reach the ground
That's called "refraction".
Answer:
Total height (s) = 176.4 m
Explanation:
Given:
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Time taken (t) = 6 sec
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Find:
Total height (s)
Computation:
s = ut + [1/2]gt²
s = (0)(6) + [1/2][9.8][6²]
s = 176.4 m
Total height (s) = 176.4 m