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2 years ago

What will happen to the equilibrium between carbonic acid and bicarbonate if I add a strong base to this system?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Helen [10]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The equilibrium will shift in forward direction.

Explanation:

The equilibrium between the carbonic acid and bicarbonate ion is shown below as:

H₂CO₃ (aq) ⇔ H⁺(aq) + HCO₃²⁻(aq)

According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the change in any state of the equilibrium say temperature, volume, pressure, or the concentration, the equilibrium will oppose these changes and will shift in such a way that the effect cause must be nullified.

<u>If a strong base is added to the equilibrium, the base will accept hydrogen ions which are formed in the right side of the equilibrium. Thus, there will be less hydrogen ions present and to compensate this effect, the equilibrium will shift in forward direction.</u>

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Alex17521 [72]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

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<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Reading a Periodic Table
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<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

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<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 1.00 × 10²⁴ atoms Mn

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Numer

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<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

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<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

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