Answer:
29.16 J
Explanation:
From Hook's law,
W = 1/2(ke²)..................... Equation 1
Where W = work done, k = Spring constant, e = extension.
Given: W = 9 J, e = 0.5 m.
Substitute into equation 1
9 = 1/2(k×0.5²)
Solve for k
k = 18/0.5²
k = 72 N/m.
The work done required to stretch the spring by additional 0.4 m is
W = 1/2(72)(0.4+0.5)²
W = 36(0.9²)
W = 29.16 J.
Answer: 1.6Hz
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Answer: the airy pattern can only arise from wave propagation
Explanation:if particles went in straight lines through a slit, they would progate linearly and not interfere. The airy pattern arises from diffraction as waves interfere, producing peaks (constructive interference where peaks of waves from each slit coincide) and troughs (destructive interference where peaks and troughs of waves from each slit cancel out). If intensity rather than field is measured nodes occur where 0 values line up instead of troughs
Answer: The force does not change.
Explanation:
The force between two charges q₁ and q₂ is:
F = k*(q₁*q₂)/r^2
where:
k is a constant.
r is the distance between the charges.
Now, if we increase the charge of each particle two times, then the new charges will be: 2*q₁ and 2*q₂.
If we also increase the distance between the charges two times, the new distance will be 2*r
Then the new force between them is:
F = k*(2*q₁*2*q₂)/(2*r)^2 = k*(4*q₁*q₂)/(4*r^2) = (4/4)*k*(q₁*q₂)/r^2 = k*(q₁*q₂)/r^2
This is exactly the same as we had at the beginning, then we can conclude that if we increase each of the charges two times and the distance between the charges two times, the force between the charges does not change.