The amount of water needed is 287 kg
Explanation:
The amount of energy that we need to produce with the power plant is

We also know that the power plant is only 30% efficient, so the energy produced in input must be:

The amount of water that is needed to produce this energy can be found using the equation

where:
m is the amount of water
is the specific heat capacity of water
is the increase in temperature
And solving for m, we find:

Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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Answer:
588 N
Explanation:
Since the 60 kg is moving at a constant velocity there is no acceleration. In order for the system to be balanced, both the normal force and the force of gravity must be equal. In this case the man has a mass of 60 kg. So to find the force you multiply mass by gravitys constant (9.81). And you end up with an answer of 588.6 but I rounded to 588.
Answer:
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1. U = Q + W
U = -500 + 1000
U = 500 J
2. The first law of thermodynamic is about the law of conservation of energy where energy in should be equal to energy out.
3. It is the windmill that does not transform energy from heat to mechanical instead it is the transforms the opposite.
4. In a heat engine, work is used to transfer thermal energy from a hot reservoir to a cold one.
5. 5.00 × 10^4 J - 2.00 × 10^4 J = 3.00 × 10^4 J
6. To increase the work done, we raise the temperature of the cold reservoir.
Answer:
Choice d. Approximately
of the volume of this iceberg would be submerged.
Explanation:
Let
denote the total volume of this iceberg. Let
denote the volume of the portion that is under the liquid.
The mass of that iceberg would be
. Let
denote the gravitational field strength (
near the surface of the earth.) The weight of that iceberg would be:
.
If the iceberg is going to be lifted out of the sea, it would take water with volume
to fill the space that the iceberg has previously taken. The mass of that much sea water would be
.
Archimedes' Principle suggests that the weight of that much water will be exactly equal to the buoyancy on the iceberg. By Archimedes' Principle:
.
The buoyancy on the iceberg should balance the weight of this iceberg. In other words:
.
Rearrange this equation to find the ratio between
and
:
.
In other words,
of the volume of this iceberg would have been submerged for buoyancy to balance the weight of this iceberg.