Answer: AgNO3 is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
1) Balanced chemical equation:
<span>Given: 2AgNO3 + NiCl2 → 2AgCl + Ni(NO3)2
2) Mole ratios:
2 mol AgNO3 : 1 mol NiCl2 : 2 mol AgCl : 1 mol Ni(NO3)2
3) Convert 0.847 g of AgNO3 to moles
n = mass in grams / molar mass
molar mass = sum of the masses of all the atoms in the molecular formula
molar mass of AgNO3 = 107.9 g/mol + 14.0 g/mol + 3*16.0 g/mol = 169.9 g/mol
n = 0.847 g / 169.9 g/mol = 0.00499 mol AgNO3
4) Convert 0.650 g of NiCl2 to moles
n = mass in grams / molar mass
molar mass NiCl2 = 58.7 g/mol + 2*35.5 g/mol = 129.7 g/mol
n = 0.650 g / 129.7 g/mol = 0.00501 mol NiCl2
5) Compare the theoretical mole ratio with the actual ratio:
Theoretical mole ratio: 2 mol AgNO3 / 1 mol NiCl2
Actual ratio: 0.00499 mol AgNO3 / 0.00501 mol Ni Cl2 ≈ 1:1
Therefore, the amount of AgNO3 is half the required amount need to react with all the NiCl2, which means that the AgNO3 will react completely and there will be an excess of NiCl2. The reactant that is consumed completely while the other is left, is the limiting reactan. This is, AgNO3 is the limiting reactant.</span>
Answer:
3
Explanation:
motion means movement, none of the others show movement
All except for absorption of heat
Answer:
The graph of the relationship of temperature one volume is a graphical representation of Charles law.
Explanation:
The graph shows the relationship between volume vs temperature plotted at constant pressure for a fixed amount of gas. As can be observed from the graph, the volume increases with an increase in the temperature, and vice versa. Thus, volume is directly proportional to temperature at a constant pressure, which is the statement of Charles's law.
Volume is plotted on the y- axis, and temperature is on x-axis. The graph is a straight line with a positive slope passing the origin. The equation of the line is V = kT, which is the equation of Charles's law. The slope of the line is k. As temperature approaches zero kelvin, volume also approaches zero.
Real gases do not obey Charles's law at low temperatures. As temperature approaches absolute zero (0 K), the real gases start deviating significantly from Charles's law.