Humans and fish brains are similar because they both have a?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The maximum acceleration of the system is 359.970 centimeters per square second.
Explanation:
The motion of the mass-spring system is represented by the following formula:
Where:
- Position of the mass with respect to the equilibrium position, measured in centimeters.
- Amplitude of the mass-spring system, measured in centimeters.
- Angular frequency, measured in radians per second.
- Time, measured in seconds.
- Phase, measured in radians.
The acceleration experimented by the mass is obtained by deriving the position equation twice:
Where the maximum acceleration of the system is represented by .
The natural frequency of the mass-spring system is:
Where:
- Spring constant, measured in newtons per meter.
- Mass, measured in kilograms.
If and
, the natural frequency is:
Lastly, the maximum acceleration of the system is:
The maximum acceleration of the system is 359.970 centimeters per square second.
Answer:
The amount of work done required to stretch spring by additional 4 cm is 64 J.
Explanation:
The energy used for stretching spring is given by the relation :
.......(1)
Here k is spring constant and x is the displacement of spring from its equilibrium position.
For stretch spring by 2.0 cm or 0.02 m, we need 8.0 J of energy. Hence, substitute the suitable values in equation (1).
k = 4 x 10⁴ N/m
Energy needed to stretch a spring by 6.0 cm can be determine by the equation (1).
Substitute 0.06 m for x and 4 x 10⁴ N/m for k in equation (1).
E = 72 J
But we already have 8.0 J. So, the extra energy needed to stretch spring by additional 4 cm is :
E = ( 72 - 8 ) J = 64 J