Answer:
Correct sentence: gravitational potential energy of the mass on the hook.
Explanation:
The mechanical energy of a body or a physical system is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy. It is a scalar magnitude related to the movement of bodies and to forces of mechanical origin, such as gravitational force and elastic force, whose main exponent is Hooke's Law. Both are conservative forces. The mechanical energy associated with the movement of a body is kinetic energy, which depends on its mass and speed. On the other hand, the mechanical energy of potential origin or potential energy, has its origin in the conservative forces, comes from the work done by them and depends on their mass and position. The principle of conservation of energy relates both energies and expresses that the sum of both energies, the potential energy and the kinetic energy of a body or a physical system, remains constant. This sum is known as the mechanical energy of the body or physical system.
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the block comes from the transformation in this of the gravitational potential energy of the suspended mass as it loses height with respect to the earth, keeping the mechanical energy of the system constant.
Answer:
Option B. 3.0×10¯¹¹ F.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Potential difference (V) = 100 V.
Charge (Q) = 3.0×10¯⁹ C.
Capacitance (C) =..?
The capacitance, C of a capacitor is simply defined as the ratio of charge, Q on either plates to the potential difference, V between them. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Capacitance (C) = Charge (Q) / Potential difference (V)
C = Q/V
With the above formula, we can obtain the capacitance of the parallel plate capacitor as follow:
Potential difference (V) = 100 V.
Charge (Q) = 3.0×10¯⁹ C.
Capacitance (C) =..?
C = Q/V
C = 3.0×10¯⁹ / 100
C = 3.0×10¯¹¹ F.
Therefore, the capacitance of the parallel plate capacitor is 3.0×10¯¹¹ F.
<span>3.92 m/s^2
Assuming that the local gravitational acceleration is 9.8 m/s^2, then the maximum acceleration that the truck can have is the coefficient of static friction multiplied by the local gravitational acceleration, so
0.4 * 9.8 m/s^2 = 3.92 m/s^2
If you want the more complicated answer, the normal force that the crate exerts is it's mass times the local gravitational acceleration, so
20.0 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 196 kg*m/s^2 = 196 N
Multiply by the coefficient of static friction, giving
196 N * 0.4 = 78.4 N
So we need to apply 78.4 N of force to start the crate moving. Let's divide by the crate's mass
78.4 N / 20.0 kg
= 78.4 kg*m/s^2 / 20.0 kg
= 3.92 m/s^2
And you get the same result.</span>
Answer:
Current, I = 0.0011 A
Explanation:
It is given that,
Diameter of rod, d = 2.56 cm
Radius of rod, r = 1.28 cm = 0.0128 m
The resistivity of the pure silicon, 
Length of rod, l = 20 cm = 0.2 m
Voltage, 
The resistivity of the rod is given by :
R = 893692.30 ohms
Current flowing in the rod is calculated using Ohm's law as :
V = I R
I = 0.0011 A
So, the current flowing in the rod is 0.0011 A. Hence, this is the required solution.
Hubble time in cosmology means the estimated age of the universe and the best calculation for it is T=1/H, where H is the Hubble constant
