All categories

3 years ago

What is the total number of joules released when a 5.00-gram sample of water changes from liquid to solid at 0°C?

1 answer:

4 0

Energy released from changing the phase of a substance from the liquid phase to solid phase can be calculated by using the specific latent heat of fusion. The heat of fusion of water at 0 degrees Celsius is 334 J/g. Calculation are as follows:

Energy = 5 grams x 334 J/g
Energy = 1670 J

You might be interested in

Acids which contain only hydrogen and a single other element are referred to as.

Pachacha [2.7K]

$\huge{\green}\fcolorbox{blue}{cyan}{\bf{\underline{\red{\color{red}Answer}}}}$

A binary acid is an acid that consists of hydrogen and one other element.

8 0

2 years ago

Rasheed calculates that his chemical reaction should produce 4 moles of product, but when he does the experiment, he gets only 3

Brut [27]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 75%

Explanation:

Data

Theoretical production = 4 moles

Experimental production = 3 moles

Percent yield = ?

Formula

$Percent yield = \frac{Experimental production}{Theoretical production} x 100$

Substitution

$Percent yield = \frac{3}{4} x 100$

Result

Percent yield = 75 %

8 0

3 years ago

Examine the nuclear reaction: 1 1 H+ 1 0 n -> 2 1 H.

Lera25 [3.4K]

1) Conversion of an isotope one chemical element or an isotope into another chemical element is called as nuclear transmutation.

2) In a nuclear transmutation reactions can be achieved either due to radioactive decay or due to nuclear reactions.

3) In this technique, it is possible to convert a stable element into radioactive atom by bombarding in with high speed particles. The initial stable nuclei is referred as parent nuclei, the fast moving particle is referred as projectile while new element which is formed is called as daughter element.

4) In the present reaction:
1 1 H+ 1 0 n -> 2 1 H
1 1H is a parent nuclei which is bombarded with the fast moving projectile
(1 0 n) to generate a new daughter nuclei (2 1H).

6 0

3 years ago

Which pair will for an ionic compound

vovikov84 [41]

Answer: A pair of elements will most likely form an ionic bond if one is a metal and one is a nonmetal. These types of ionic compounds are composed of monatomic cations and anions.

Explanation:

A pair of elements will most likely form an ionic bond if one is a metal and one is a nonmetal. These types of ionic compounds are composed of monatomic cations and anions.

Explanation:

The chart below shows monatomic ions formed when an atom loses or gains one or more electrons, and the ionic compounds they form. You can check your periodic table to see that the cations are monatomic ions formed from metals, and the anions are monatomic ions formed from nonmetals.

3 0

2 years ago

A particular reaction, A- products, has a rate that slows down as the reaction proceeds. The half-life of the reaction is found

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Explanation:

Half life of zero order and second order depends on the initial concentration. But as the given reaction slows down as the reaction proceeds, therefore, it must be second order reaction. This is because rate of reaction does not depend upon the initial concentration of the reactant.

a. As it is a second order reaction, therefore, doubling reactant concentration, will increase the rate of reaction 4 times. Therefore, the statement a is wrong.

b. Expression for second order reaction is as follows:

$\frac{1}{[A]} =\frac{1}{[A]_0} +kt$

the above equation can be written in the form of Y = mx + C

so, the plot between 1/[A] and t is linear. So the statement b is true.

Expression for half life is as follows:

$t_{1/2}=\frac{1}{k[A]_0}$

As half-life is inversely proportional to initial concentration, therefore, increase in concentration will decrease the half life. Therefore statement c is wrong.

Plot between A and t is exponential, therefore there is no constant slope. Therefore, the statement d is wrong

8 0

3 years ago