<u>Answer:</u> The mass of calcium chloride present in given amount of solution is 87.5 g
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Mass of solution = 277.8 grams
Also, 31.5 % (m/m) of calcium chloride in water. This means that 31.5 g of calcium chloride is present in 100 g of solution.
To calculate the mass of calcium chloride in the given amount of solution, we use unitary method:
in 100 g of solution, the mass of calcium chloride present is 31.5 g
So, 277.8 g of solution, the mass of calcium chloride present is
Hence, the mass of calcium chloride present in given amount of solution is 87.5 g
I need details to solve for you
Answer:
The chemical potential of 2-propanol in solution relative to that of pure 2-propanol is lower by 2.63x10⁻³.
Explanation:
The chemical potential of 2-propanol in solution relative to that of pure 2-propanol can be calculated using the following equation:
<u>Where:</u>
<em>μ (l): is the chemical potential of 2-propanol in solution </em>
<em>μ° (l): is the chemical potential of pure 2-propanol </em>
<em>R: is the gas constant = 8.314 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ </em>
<em>T: is the temperature = 82.3 °C = 355.3 K </em>
<em>x: is the mole fraction of 2-propanol = 0.41 </em>

Therefore, the chemical potential of 2-propanol in solution relative to that of pure 2-propanol is lower by 2.63x10⁻³.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
19 °C
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
- Mass of granite (m): 20 g
- Heat absorbed (Q): 300. 2 J
- Specific heat capacity of granite (c): 0.790 J/g.°C
Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT)
We will use the following expression.
Q = c × m × ΔT
ΔT = Q/c × m
ΔT = 300.2 J/(0.790 J/g.°C) × 20 g = 19 °C