Answer:
atomic mass of X is 48.0 amu
Explanation:
Let y be the atomic mass of X
Molar mass of O_2 is = 2×16 = 32 g / mol
X + O2 -----> XO_2
According to the equation ,
y g of X reacts with 32 g of O_2
24 g of X reacts with Z g of O_2
Z = ( 32×24) / y
But given that 24.0 g of X exactly reacts with 16.0 g of O_2
So Z = 16.0
⇒ (32×24) / y = 16.0
⇒ y = (32×24) / 16
y= 48.0
So atomic mass of X is 48.0 amu
A) c = 3 x 10^8 m/s
f = 7.15 x 10^14 Hz
c = λ x f (=) λ = 3 x 10^8 / 7.15 x 10^14 = 4.19 x 10^-7 m = 419.6 nm
B) E = h f
H = Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10^-34 J/s
E = 6.63 x 10^-34 x 7.15 x 10^14 = 4.74 x 10^-19 J
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To answer this question a balanced chemical equation is necessary. The correct equation is: N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
From this equation, one mole of nitrogen react with 3 moles of hydrogen to give 2 moles of ammonia.
Therefore, the mole ratio of NH3 to N2 is 2:1
Explanation:
Le Chatelier's principle states that for a long period of time if a system is at equilibrium and it is subjected to change in concentration, temperature, volume or pressure then the system shifts to a new equilibrium.
This change will partly counter acts the applied change.
Therefore, when heat is added to the system then equilibrium will shift to the side where temperature or heat is reduced again.
For example,
Since heat is added to the system, hence, system will shift to the left side or we can say equilibrium will shift to the backward direction.