Answer:
D. The temperature of the the solution increases
Explanation:
Endothermic. Endo means in and thermic means a temperature, so Endothermic means the taking in of an temperature and the only answer choices that deal with temperature is,A and D. If it absorbs temperature it's going to rise.
To determine the time it takes to completely vaporize the given amount of water, we first determine the total heat that is being absorbed from the process. To do this, we need information on the latent heat of vaporization of water. This heat is being absorbed by the process of phase change without any change in the temperature of the system. For water, it is equal to 40.8 kJ / mol.
Total heat = 40.8 kJ / mol ( 1.50 mol ) = 61.2 kJ of heat is to be absorbed
Given the constant rate of 19.0 J/s supply of energy to the system, we determine the time as follows:
Time = 61.2 kJ ( 1000 J / 1 kJ ) / 19.0 J/s = 3221.05 s
<h2>Answer:</h2>

<h2>Explanations</h2>
The complete balanced equation for the given reaction is expressed as;

Given the following parameters
Mass of CH4 = 5.90×10^−3 g = 0.0059grams
Determine the moles of methane

According to stoichimetry, 1 mole of methane produces 2 moles of water, hence the moles of water required will be:

Determine the mass of water produced

Therefore the mass of water produced from the complete combustion of 5.90×10−3 g of methane is 1.33 * 10^-2grams
The conversion of 2 - butanol to 2 - nitrobutane involves conversion of 2 butanol to 2 - bromobutane and subsequently to 2 - nitrobutane.
In order to convert 2 - butanol to 2 - nitrobutane, an SN2 reaction is first carried out in which 2 - butanol is converted to 2 - bromobutane. This reaction proceeds with inversion of configuration at the chiral carbon as expected.
This product is subsequently reacted with silver nitrite in ethanol to yield 2 - nitrobutane along side silver bromide. Some alkyl nitrite is also produced as a by product. The components of the mixture are separated by fractional distillation. The scheme of the reaction is shown in the image attached to this answer. This reaction is only applied to primary and secondary alkyl halides.
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