Answer:
The force is 
Explanation:
The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image
From the question we are told that
The weight of the gate is 
The vertical component of F is 
From the diagram , taking moment about the pivot we have

Where
is the weight of the gate evaluated as

=> 
=> 
=> 
If the temperature is increased the particles gain more kinetic energy or vibrate faster. This means that they move faster and take more space.
<span>Active Galactic Nuclei.</span>
If a mass of a neutron is 1 the electron mass is 0.00054386734 and it's charge is negative. Hope this helps! ;)
Answer:
+16 J
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the 1st law of thermodynamics:

where
is the change of the internal energy of the system
Q is the heat (positive if supplied to the system, negative if dissipated by the system)
W is the work done (positive if done by the system, negative if done by the surroundings on the system)
In this case we have:
Q = -12 J is the heat dissipated by the system
W = -28 J is the work done ON the system
Substituting into the equation, we find the change in internal energy of the system:
