Answer:
25.6 m/s
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram of the sled. There are two forces acting on the sled:
Normal force pushing perpendicular to the hill
Weight force pulling straight down
Take sum of the forces parallel to the hill:
∑F = ma
mg sin θ = ma
a = g sin θ
a = (9.8 m/s²) (sin 38.0°)
a = 6.03 m/s²
Given:
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 6.03 m/s²
t = 4.24 s
Find: v
v = at + v₀
v = (6.03 m/s²) (4.24 s) + (0 m/s)
v = 25.6 m/s
Answer:
12.7 m
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial velocity (u) = 56.7 Km/hr
Maximum height (h) =..?
First, we shall convert 56.7 Km/hr to m/s. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (m/s) = 56.7 x 1000/3600
Initial velocity (m/s) = 15.75 m/s
Next, we shall determine the time taken to get to the maximum height. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 15.75 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
v = u – gt (since the ball is going against gravity)
0 = 15.75 – 9.8 × t
Rearrange
9.8 × t = 15.75
Divide both side by 9.8
t = 15.75/9.8
t = 1.61 secs.
Finally, we shall determine the maximum height as follow
h = ½gt²
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) = 1.61 secs.
Height (h) =..?
h = ½gt²
h = ½ × 9.8 × 1.61²
h = 4.9 x 1.61²
h = 12.7 m
Therefore, the maximum height reached by the ball is 12.7 m
Answer:
They would decline
Explanation:
They would either migrate, or die.