The capacitor is used to store electric charge.That is what makes capacitors special. <span>
The charge that flows into the capacitor is stored on the plate of the capacitor that the source voltage is connected to. </span>When current flows into a capacitor, the charges get “stuck” on the plates because they can’t get past the insulating dielectric. One plate is positively charged and the other negatively <span>The stationary charges on these plates create an </span>electric field. <span>When charges group together on a capacitor like this, the cap is storing electric energy just as a battery might store chemical energy.</span>
Answer:
1.87 A
Explanation:
τ = mean time between collisions for electrons = 2.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ s
d = diameter of copper wire = 2 mm = 2 x 10⁻³ m
Area of cross-section of copper wire is given as
A = (0.25) πd²
A = (0.25) (3.14) (2 x 10⁻³)²
A = 3.14 x 10⁻⁶ m²
E = magnitude of electric field = 0.01 V/m
e = magnitude of charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
m = mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg
n = number density of free electrons in copper = 8.47 x 10²² cm⁻³ = 8.47 x 10²⁸ m⁻³
= magnitude of current
magnitude of current is given as
= 1.87 A
The volume increases, but the surface area remains the same
Force is directly proportional to mass according to the second law of Newton, meaning that the greater the mass is, bigger the force should be in order to move the object. In this case, Mutt's wagon has a mass two times greater than Jeff's and they have to be equal. So either Jeff must slow down twice as much or Mutt has to speed up twice as much. The only option we can choose according to our reasoning is that Mutt must use twice as much force to push his cart, because his mass is two times bigger. According to me the answer is C).
