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lbvjy [14]
2 years ago
6

The speed of light is 3.0 x 10^8 m.s^-1. what is the speed in nm.ms^-1 ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
snow_lady [41]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

c=3\times 10^{17}\ nm/s

Explanation:

The speed of light is 3\times 10^8\ m/s. It is required to convert it into nm/s.

The relation between nm and m is as follows :

1\ nm=10^{-9}\ m\\\\1\ m=10^9\ nm

So,

c=3\times 10^8\ m/s \\\\c=3\times 10^8\times 10^9\ nm/s\\\\c=3\times 10^{17}\ nm/s

So, the speed of light is 3\times 10^{17}\ nm/s.

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The first step in industrial nitric acid production is the catalyzed oxidation of ammonia. Without a catalyst, a different react
murzikaleks [220]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of K_{eq} is 4.84\times 10^{-5}

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Initial moles of ammonia = 0.0280 moles

Initial moles of oxygen gas = 0.0120 moles

Volume of the container = 1.00 L

Concentration of a substance is calculated by:

\text{Concentration}=\frac{\text{Number of moles}}{\text{Volume}}

So, concentration of ammonia = \frac{0.0280}{1.00}=0.0280M

Concentration of oxygen gas = \frac{0.0120}{1.00}=0.0120M

The given chemical equation follows:

                  4NH_3(g)+3O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2N_2(g)+6H_2O(g)

<u>Initial:</u>        0.0280        0.0120

<u>At eqllm:</u>    0.0280-4x   0.0120-3x   2x       6x

We are given:

Equilibrium concentration of nitrogen gas = 3.00\times 10^{-3}M=0.003

Evaluating the value of 'x', we get:

\Rightarrow 2x=0.003\\\\\Rightarrow x=0.0015M

Now, equilibrium concentration of ammonia = 0.0280-4x=[0.0280-(4\times 0.0015)]=0.022M

Equilibrium concentration of oxygen gas = 0.0120-3x=[0.0120-(3\times 0.0015)]=0.0075M

Equilibrium concentration of water = 6x=(6\times 0.0015)]=0.009M

The expression of K_{eq} for the above reaction follows:

K_{eq}=\frac{[H_2O]^6\times [N_2]^2}{[NH_3]^4\times [O_2]^3}

Putting values in above expression, we get:

K_{eq}=\frac{(0.009)^6\times (0.003)^2}{(0.022)^4\times (0.0075)^3}\\\\K_{eq}=4.84\times 10^{-5}

Hence, the value of K_{eq} is 4.84\times 10^{-5}

4 0
3 years ago
Which agent of erosion can create a limestone cave?
Ivanshal [37]
Water containing carbonic acid and calcium
5 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium constant for the gas-phase isomerization of borneol (c10h17oh) to isoborneol at 503 k is 0.106. a mixture consis
Dimas [21]
The solution is as follows:

K = [Partial pressure of isoborneol]/[Partial pressure of borneol] = 0.106

The molar mass of isoborneol/borneol is 154.25 g/mol

Mol isoborneol = 15 g/154.25 = 0.0972 mol
Mol borneol = 7.5 g/154.25 = 0.0486 mol

Use the ICE approach

        borneol  →  isoborneol
I         0.0972           0.0486
C         -x                     +x
E     0.0972 - x        0.0486 + x

Total moles = 0.1458

Using Raoult's Law,
Partial Pressure = Mole fraction*Total Pressure
[Partial pressure of isoborneol] = [(0.0972-x)/0.1458]*P
[Partial pressure of borneol] = [(0.0486+x/0.1458)]*P

0.106 = [(0.0972-x)/0.1458]*P/ [(0.0486+x/0.1458)]*P
Solving for x,
x = 0.0832 

Thus,
<em>Mol fraction of borneol = (0.0486+0.0832)/0.1458 = 0.904</em>
<em>Mol fraction of isoborneol = (0.0972-0.0832)/0.1458 = 0.096</em>
6 0
3 years ago
4. Cuál es la aplicación de las reacciones de óxido-reducción en la vida diaria y en la industria?
12345 [234]

Answer:

<em>Dentro de las aplicaciones de la óxido-reducción se pueden encontrar:</em>

  1. <u><em>La obtención del aluminio a partir de la alúmina y la electrolisis.</em></u>
  2. <u><em>La obtención de cloro, hidrógeno e hidróxido de sodio a partir del cloruro de sodio y la electrolisis.</em></u>
  3. <u><em>La combustión interna de un motor a gasolina u otro combustible fósil.</em></u>
  4. <u><em>Las termoeléctricas, las cuales para generar energía realizan combustión de carbón.</em></u>
  5. <u><em>La galvanoplastia, donde para evitar la corrosión de un metal se recubre con otro metal más resistente, por ejemplo: el recubrimiento del acero con zinc.</em></u>
  6. <u><em>La pilas o baterías de las cuales se obtiene energía química</em></u><em>.</em>

Explanation:

<em>Como puedes ver en la respuesta, la óxido-reducción tiene diversas aplicaciones en la vida moderna, desde todos los tipos de combustión los cuales sirven para brindar energía o movilizarte, hasta todas las funciones que se le ha dado a la electrolisis y a la obtención de la energía por medios químicos, incluso se puede considerar una aplicación de la óxido-reducción la incorporación de antioxidantes en los alimentos, los cuales disminuyen la velocidad de descomposición de los mismos. </em>

3 0
3 years ago
What is the usual charge on an ion from group 7a
alexdok [17]
Group 7a would have an ion charge of -1 because it has 7 valence electrons and it wants to gain one more electron(which is negative) to have a full shell of 8
4 0
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