Answer:
The power drawn by the toaster is closest to:
(A) 370 W
Explanation:
First we calculate the resistance of the nichrome wire (R).

Where radious (r), resistance coefficient (p), and Length (L)

After replace the value in the ohm law power formula to obtain the power consumed:

If the solution is treated as an ideal solution, the extent of freezing
point depression depends only on the solute concentration that can be
estimated by a simple linear relationship with the cryoscopic constant:
ΔTF = KF · m · i
ΔTF, the freezing point depression, is defined as TF (pure solvent) - TF
(solution).
KF, the cryoscopic constant, which is dependent on the properties of the
solvent, not the solute. Note: When conducting experiments, a higher KF
value makes it easier to observe larger drops in the freezing point.
For water, KF = 1.853 K·kg/mol.[1]
m is the molality (mol solute per kg of solvent)
i is the van 't Hoff factor (number of solute particles per mol, e.g. i =
2 for NaCl).
We will measure all angles from West, the negative x-axis and divide the journey into 3 parts:
P1 = 370y
P2 = 410cos(45)x + 410sin(45)y = 290x + 290y
P3 = 370cos(270 - 28)x + 370sin(270 - 28) = -174x - 327y
Overall displacement:
x = 290 - 174 = 116 m
y = 370 + 290 - 327 = 333 m
displacement = √(116² + 333²)
= 353 m
Direction:
tan(∅) = y/x
∅ = tan⁻¹ (333 / 116)
∅ = 70.8° from West.
The initial kinetic energy of the car is

Then, the velocity of the car is decreased by half:

so, the new kinetic energy is

So, the new kinetic energy is 1/4 of the initial kinetic energy of the car. Numerically: