1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Mumz [18]
3 years ago
7

An experiment is performed to determine how bats capture insects in the dark. A pair of microphones are set up on either end of

a long room with the bat being released on one end and an insect on the other. When the bat begins to chase the insect, the microphone near the bat hears a frequency of 79.79 kHz and the microphone on the other side of the room hears a frequency of 81.63kHz. a) (3pts) What is the speed of the bat
Physics
1 answer:
Masteriza [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall apply Doppler's effect here .

original frequency = 79.79 kHz

apparent frequency due to movement of source ( bat ) = 81.63 Hz

Let the velocity of bat be v .

expression for apparent frequency can be given as follows

n = \frac{n_0V}{V-v}

n is apparent frequency , n₀ is original frequency , V is velocity of light and v is velocity of source of sound

Putting the values

81.63 = \frac{79.79\times 340}{340-v}

340-v = 332.33

v = 7.67 m /s

velocity of bat is 7.67 m /s .

You might be interested in
Which best describes the difference between internal and thermal energy?
Dominik [7]
Internal energy cannot be transferred whereas, thermal energy is the energy due to temperature difference
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
One end of an insulated metal rod is maintained at 100 ∘C and the other end is maintained at 0.00 ∘C by an ice–water mixture. Th
lozanna [386]

Answer:

k=105.0359\times 10^4\,W.m^{-1}.K^{-1}

Explanation:

Given:

temperature at the hotter end, T_H=100^{\circ}C

temperature at the cooler end, T_C=0^{\circ}C

length of rod through which the heat travels, dx=0.7\,m

cross-sectional area of rod, A=1.1\times 10^{-4}\,cm^2

mass of ice melted at zero degree Celsius, m=8.7\times 10^{-3}\,kg

time taken for the melting of ice, t=15\times60=900\,s

thermal conductivity k=?

By Fourier's Law of conduction we have:

\dot{Q}=k.A.\frac{dT}{dx}......................................(1)

where:

\dot{Q}=rate of heat transfer

dT= temperature difference across the length dx

Now, we need the total heat transfer according to the condition:

we know the latent heat of fusion of ice,  L = 334000\,J.kg^{-1}

Q=m.L

Q=8.7\times 10^{-3}\times 334000

Q=2905.8\,J

Now the heat rate:

\dot{Q}=\frac{Q}{t}

\dot{Q}=\frac{2905.8}{900}

\dot{Q}=3.2287\,W

Now using eq,(1)

3.2287=k\times 1.1\times 10^{-4} \times \frac{100}{0.7}

k=205.4606\,W.m^{-1}.K^{-1}

8 0
3 years ago
002 10.0 points
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

-2040 m/s²

Explanation:

Taking toward the wall to be positive, the initial velocity is 10.1 m/s and the final velocity is -8.3426 m/s.

Average acceleration is the change in velocity over change in time.

a = Δv / Δt

a = (-8.3426 m/s − 10.1 m/s) / 0.00905 s

a = -2040 m/s²

3 0
2 years ago
A ball is thrown with an initial speed vi at an angle i with the horizontal. The horizontal range of the ball is R, and the ball
adell [148]

Answer:

Part a)

T = 2\sqrt{\frac{R}{3g}}

Part b)

v_x = \frac{\sqrt{3Rg}}{2}

Part c)

v_y = \sqrt{Rg/3}

Part d)

v = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{13Rg}

Part e)

\theta_i = 33.7 degree

Part f)

H = \frac{13R}{8}

Part g)

X = \frac{13R}{4}

Explanation:

Initial speed of the launch is given as

initial speed = v_i

angle = \theta_i degree

Now the two components of the velocity

v_x = v_i cos\theta_i

similarly we have

v_y = v_i sin\theta_i

Part a)

Now we know that horizontal range is given as

R = \frac{v_i^2 (2sin\theta_icos\theta_i)}{g}

maximum height is given as

H = \frac{R}{6} = \frac{v_i^2 sin^2\theta_i}{2g}

so we have

v_i sin\theta = \sqrt{Rg/3}

time of flight is given as

T = \frac{2v_isin\theta_i}{g}

T = \frac{2\sqrt{Rg/3}}{g}

T = 2\sqrt{\frac{R}{3g}}

Part b)

Now the speed of the ball in x direction is always constant

so at the peak of its path the speed of the ball is given as

R = v_x T

R = v_x 2\sqrt{\frac{R}{3g}}

v_x = \frac{\sqrt{3Rg}}{2}

Part c)

Initial vertical velocity is given as

v_y = v_i sin\theta_i

v_i sin\theta = \sqrt{Rg/3}

Part d)

Initial speed is given as

v = \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}

so we will have

v = \sqrt{Rg/3 + 3Rg/4}

v = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{13Rg}

Part e)

Angle of projection is given as

tan\theta_i = \frac{v_y}{v_x}

tan\theta_i = \frac{\sqrt{Rg/3}}{\sqrt{3Rg}/2}

\theta_i = 33.7 degree

Part f)

If we throw at same speed so that it reach maximum height

then the height will be given as

H = \frac{v^2}{2g}

H = \frac{13R}{8}

Part g)

For maximum range the angle should be 45 degree

so maximum range is

X = \frac{v^2}{g}

X = \frac{13R}{4}

3 0
3 years ago
A boulder with a mass of 50 kg, sits on a cliff that is 50 m high. The boulder is pushed off of the cliff. How much kinetic ener
rosijanka [135]
50 +50 =100 Since it’s sitting on a 50m cliff that’s high with a mass of 50 kg it would be adding because once it goes down it’s adding speed
8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The table below shows data of sprints of animals that traveled 75 meters. At each distance marker, the animals' times were recor
    6·2 answers
  • An approaching storm is moving at 15 km an hour what do you need to know to determine its velocity
    7·1 answer
  • A DVD drive is spinning at 100.0 rpm. A dime (2.00 gm) is placed 3.00 cm from the center of the DVD. What must the coefficient o
    5·1 answer
  • Which nutrient is the most difficult to break down and, thus, is generally used last for energy in the body?
    8·2 answers
  • A concert loudspeaker suspended high off the ground emits 28.0 W of sound power. A small microphone with a 0.700 cm2 area is 55.
    5·1 answer
  • How do forest fires affect the Earth's atmosphere?
    11·1 answer
  • If your mass is 60 kg on earth, what would your mass be on the moon?
    14·1 answer
  • Which has the greater density, 5 kg of lead or 10 kg of gold?
    11·1 answer
  • Set the initial bead height to 3.00 m. Click Play. Notice that the ball makes an entire loop. What is the minimum height require
    8·1 answer
  • Hello, I wanted an answer from a mathematician. The number 1.04 is closer to the number 1, 2, 1.25 or 1.5.
    14·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!