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emmainna [20.7K]
3 years ago
9

Explain why atmospheric pressure decreases towards higher altitudes

Physics
1 answer:
denpristay [2]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

At higher elevations, there are fewer air molecules above a given surface than a similar surface at lower levels. ... Since most of the atmosphere's molecules are held close to the earth's surface by the force of gravity, air pressure decreases rapidly at first, then more slowly at higher levels.

Explanation:

happy to help:)

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Find the position vector of a particle that has the given acceleration and the specified initial velocity and position. a(t) = 1
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Acceleration a(t)=14t\hat{i]+\sin (t)\hat{j}+\cos (2t)\hat{k}[/tex]

and v(0)=\hat{i}

r(0)=\hat{j}

we know a=\frac{\mathrm{d} v}{\mathrm{d} t}

\int dv=\int adt

v(t)=\int (14t\hat{i}+\sin (t)\hat{j}+\cos (2t)\hat{k})dt

v(t)=7t^2\hat{i}-\cos t\hat{j}+\frac{\sin (2t)\hat{k}}{2}+c

at t=0

v(0)=0-1\cdot \hat{j}+0+c

c=\hat{i}+\hat{j}

v(t)=(7t^2+1)\hat{i}+(1-\cos t)\hat{j}+\frac{\sin (2t)\hat{k}}{2}

and \frac{\mathrm{d} r}{\mathrm{d} t}=v(t)

\int dr=\int vdt

r(t)=\int ((7t^2+1)\hat{i}+(1-\cos t)\hat{j}+\frac{\sin (2t)\hat{k}}{2})dt

r(t)=(\frac{7}{2}t^3+t)\hat{i}+(t-\sin (t))\hat{j}+\frac{1}{2}\times (-\frac{1}{2}\cos 2t)\hat{k}+c_2

at t=0

r(0)=\hat{j}

r(t)=(\frac{7}{3}t^3+t)\hat{i}+(1+t-\sin t)\hat{j}+\frac{1}{4}(1-\cos 2t)\hat{k}

       

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mechanical advantage of a hammer, if the input force is 125 N
olganol [36]

Answer:

16

Explanation:

Mechanical advantage = force out / force in

MA = 2000 N / 125 N

MA = 16

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT true? a. The higher the moment of inertia, the greater the resistance to changes in angular veloci
kaheart [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

The moment of inertia is the integral of the product of the squared distance by the mass differential. Is the mass equivalent in the rotational motion

a) True. When the moment of inertia is increased, more force is needed to reach acceleration, so it is more difficult to change the angular velocity that depends proportionally on the acceleration

b) True. The moment of inertia is part of the kinetic energy, which is composed of a linear and an angular part. Therefore, when applying the energy conservation theorem, the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy, the rotational part increases with the moment of inertia, so there is less energy left for the linear part and consequently it falls slower

c) True. The moment of inertial proportional to the angular acceleration, when the acceleration decreases as well. Therefore, a smaller force can achieve the value of acceleration and the change in angular velocity. Consequently, less force is needed is easier

4 0
3 years ago
Based on the replacement reaction, what would the products of the reaction be?
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

\rm Be(OH)_2 and \rm (NH_4)_2 SO_4. The missing ion would be \rm OH^{-}.

Explanation:

In a double replacement reaction, two ionic compounds exchange their ions to produce two different ionic compounds.

In this question, the two ionic compounds are:

  • \rm BeSO_4, and
  • \rm NH_4 OH.

In particular,

  • \rm BeSO_4 is made up of \rm Be^{2+} ions and \rm {SO_4}^{2-} ions, while
  • \rm NH_4 OH is made up of \rm {NH_4}^{+} ions and \rm OH^{-} ions.

In a binary ionic compound, cations (positive ions) can only bond to anions (negative ions.)

  • \rm Be^{2+} is a cation. In \rm BeSO_4, \rm Be^{2+} was bounded \rm {SO_4}^{2-} anions. During the reaction, it bonds with \rm OH^{-} anions to produce \rm Be(OH)_2.
  • \rm {NH_4}^{+} is also a cation. In \rm NH_4 OH, \rm {NH_4}^{+} was bounded to \rm OH^{-} ions. During the reaction, it bonds with \rm {SO_4}^{2-} anions to produce \rm (NH_4)_2 SO_4.

Hence, the two products will be \rm Be(OH)_2 and \rm (NH_4)_2 SO_4.

Note that charges on the ions must balance. For example, a \rm Be^{2+} ion carries twice as much charge as an \rm {NH_4}^{+} ion. As a result, each \rm Be^{2+} ion would bond with twice as many \rm OH^{-} ions as \rm {NH_4}^{+} would in \rm NH_4 OH.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
it took 3.5 hours for a train to travel a distance between two cities at a velocity of 120 miles per hour how many miles Live be
AveGali [126]

hope this helps........

3 0
3 years ago
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