Decreases
Explanation:
The molecules lose potential energy during chemical reactions.
In a chemical reactions, bonds are broken for new ones to be formed. The process of breaking and forming bonds diminishes the potential energy of a bond.
Potential energy is the energy at rest in a body.
In chemicals, potential energy is constituted by the chemical energy stored within the bonds.
When chemical reactions occur, the energy is released often in the form of heat energy. There is always a decrease in potential energy when chemicals reacts together.
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1) chemical formula (molecular formula) shows the total number and kinds of atoms in a molecule, but not their structural arrangement.
For example C₄H₂N₂O₄, molecular formula shows that compound has four carbon, two hydrogen, two nitrogen and four oxygen atoms.
2) The structural formula is a graphic representation of the molecular structure, it shows arrangement of the atoms and the covalent bonds between them.
For example, structural formula for hydrochloric acid is H-Cl.
Answer:
2.1 x 10⁻².
Explanation:
- Generally, the equilibrium constant (Keq) is the product of the concentration of the reaction products divided by the product of the concentration of the reaction reactants, each term is raised to a power equal to its coefficient in the balanced chemical reaction.
- For the given reaction: 2HF → H₂ + F₂,
Keq = [H₂][F₂] / [HF]²,
Keq = [H₂][F₂] / [HF]² = [8.4 x 10⁻³][8.4 x 10⁻³] / [5.82 x 10⁻²]² = 2.1 x 10⁻².