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serg [7]
3 years ago
9

Which three characteristics make a glowing piece of charcoal a blackbody radiator? A. The frequencies of EMR it emits depend on

its temperature. B. It emits only one frequency of EMR. C. It absorbs most of the EMR it receives. D. It emits a range of wavelengths of EMR.
Physics
1 answer:
Eva8 [605]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A. The frequencies of EMR it emits depend on its temperature

B. It emits only one frequency of EMR

C. It absorbs most of the EMR it receives

Explanation:

  • A blackbody is an object that absorbs most of the electromagnetic spectrum of energy that falls on it.
  • According to law to reradiates most of the available energy back on top the outer space at an efficiency of 100% and thus radiation may be in the visible range of temperature than are in 1000K.
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A proton is confined to a space 1 fm wide (about the size of an atomic nucleus). What's the minimum uncertainty in its velocity?
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Answer:

Minimum uncertainty in velocity of a proton,\Delta v\ge 3.15\times 10^7\ m/s      

Explanation:

It is given that,

A proton is confined to a space 1 fm wide, \Delta x=10^{-15}\ m

We need to find the minimum uncertainty in its velocity. We know that the Heisenberg Uncertainty principle gives the uncertainty between position and the momentum such that,

\Delta p.\Delta x\ge \dfrac{h}{4\pi}

Since, p = mv

\Delta (mv).\Delta x\ge \dfrac{h}{4\pi}

m \Delta v.\Delta x\ge \dfrac{h}{4\pi}

\Delta v\ge \dfrac{h}{4\pi m\Delta x}

\Delta v\ge \dfrac{6.63\times 10^{-34}}{4\pi \times 1.67\times 10^{-27}\times 10^{-15}}

\Delta v\ge 3.15\times 10^7\ m/s

So, the minimum uncertainty in its velocity is greater than 3.15\times 10^7\ m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

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3 years ago
Calculate the energy transferred by an appliance using mains electricity (230V) if the charge is 150C. Give your answer in kiloj
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The energy transferred by the appliance using mains electricity is 17.3 KJ

<h3>Data obtained from the question </h3>
  • Potential difference (V) = 230V
  • Charge (Q) = 150 C
  • Energy (E) =?

<h3>How to determine the energy transferred </h3>

The energy transferred can be obtained as follow:

E = ½QV

E = ½ × 150 × 230

E = 75 × 230

E = 17250 J

Divide by 1000 to express in kilojoules

E = 17250 / 1000

E = 17.3 KJ

Learn more about energy stored in a capacitor:

brainly.com/question/14739936

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