Given:
The mass of the copper cylinder is: m = 76.8 g = 0.0768 kg
The change in the temperature is: T = 86.5 deg C - 19.5 deg C = 67 deg C
The specific heat is: c = 0.092 cal/g.C
To find:
Heat energy needed to heat the copper cylinder.
Explanation:
The specific heat is defined as the amount of heat energy needed to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree celcius.
The expression relating heat Q, mass m, specific heat c and temperature difference T is:

Substitute the values in the above equation, we get:

Final answer:
473.40 calories of heat is required to heat the copper cylinder.
example force. because you can say" I applied 3 newtons downward to the floor".
force has magnitude and direcion
The force applied to the second ball by the first ball is 6.734 × 10^-4 N.
<h3>What is impulse of force?</h3>
The impulse of force is defined as the sum of the average force and the duration it is applied.
If the mass of the item remains constant, the impulse of force equals the change in momentum of the object.
Given that: mass of a metal sphere: m = 0.026 kg.
Initial speed of the sphere: u = 3.7 m/s.
When the sphere stops completely, its change in momentum = mu - 0
= 0.026×3.7 N-s.
= 0.0962 N-s.
As the spheres are in contact for 0.007s before the second sphere is shot off down the track, the force applied to the second ball =
change in momentum of 1st ball × time of contact
= 0.0962 × 0.007 N
= 0.0006734 N
= 6.734 × 10^-4 N.
Hence, the force applied to the second ball is 6.734 × 10^-4 N.
Learn more about impulse force here:
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Explosive volcanoes erupted Arcs are produced
Answer:
-Relative refractive index– It is the ratio of speed of light in one medium to the speed of light in another medium
-Absolute refractive index– It is the ratio of light in vacuum to the speed of light in another medium.
Explanation: