A 150 kg car hits a wall with 45 N of force, what was its acceleration?
1 answer:
Answer:
a = 0.3 m/s²
Explanation:
Given: 45 N, 150 kg
To find: a
Formula:
Solution: To find a, divide the force by the weight
A = F ÷ m
= 45 ÷ 150
= 0.3 m/s²
Newtons are derived units, equal to 1 kg-m/s². In other words, a single Newton is equal to the force needed to accelerate one kilogram one meter per second squared.
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The distance travelled by the object during the first 4 seconds is 80 m
<h3>Definition of speed </h3>Speed is defined as the distance travelled per unit time. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Speed = distance / time
With the above formula, we can obtain the distance travelled by the object in the first 4 seconds.
<h3>How to determine the distance travelled </h3>- Speed = 20 m/s
- Time = 4 s
- Distance =?
Speed = distance / time
20 = distance / 4
Cross multiply
Distance = 20 × 4
Distance = 80 m
Complete question:
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Answer:
<em>The period of the motion will still be equal to T.</em>
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Explanation:
for a system with mass = M
attached to a massless spring.
If the system is set in motion with an amplitude (distance from equilibrium position) A
and has period T
The equation for the period T is given as
where k is the spring constant
If the amplitude is doubled, the distance from equilibrium position to the displacement is doubled.
Increasing the amplitude also increases the restoring force. An increase in the restoring force means the mass is now accelerated to cover more distance in the same period, so the restoring force cancels the effect of the increase in amplitude. Hence, <em>increasing the amplitude has no effect on the period of the mass and spring system.</em>