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Tatiana [17]
3 years ago
5

In an ionic compound, the negative and positive ions are held together by __________.

Chemistry
1 answer:
nlexa [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the third one

Explanation:

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Make a prediction about the relationship between electrons and molecular shapes
7nadin3 [17]
The electrons and the nuclei will settle into positions that minimize repulsion and maximize attraction.
4 0
3 years ago
Gaseous methane (CH4) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas (02) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and gaseous water (H20). What
Mariana [72]

Answer:

Theoretical yield = 3.51 g

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

For CH_4  :-

Mass of CH_4  = 1.28 g

Molar mass of CH_4  = 16.04 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{1.28\ g}{16.04\ g/mol}

Moles_{CH_4}= 0.0798\ mol

For O_2  :-

Mass of O_2  = 10.1 g

Molar mass of O_2  = 31.998 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{10.1\ g}{31.998\ g/mol}

Moles_{O_2}= 0.3156\ mol

According to the given reaction:

CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O

1 mole of methane gas reacts with 2 moles of oxygen gas

0.0798 mole of methane gas reacts with 2*0.0798 moles of oxygen gas

Moles of oxygen gas = 0.1596 moles

Available moles of oxygen gas = 0.3156 moles

<u>Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, CH_4 is limiting reagent. </u>

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of methane gas on reaction produces 1 mole of carbon dioxide.

0.0798 mole of methane gas on reaction produces 0.0798 mole of carbon dioxide.

Mole of carbon dioxide = 0.0798 mole

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

0.0798\ moles= \frac{Mass}{44.01\ g/mol}

Mass of CO_2 = 3.51 g

<u> Theoretical yield = 3.51 g</u>

3 0
3 years ago
An ideal gas is in a sealed rigid container. The average kinetic energy of the gas molecules depends most on An ideal gas is in
sergejj [24]

Answer:

The temperature of the gas.

Explanation:

According to the kinetic molecular theory, the molecules of a substance are in constant random motion.

If an ideal gas is contained is a sealed rigid container, the average velocity of the gas molecules is dependent of the temperature of the gas.

Recall that temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a body.

5 0
3 years ago
An atom was observed with +3 charge, n = 38, and e = 28. What is the mass number of the atom?
Finger [1]

Answer: 66

Explanation: To find the mass number you would have to add the number of protons and the number of neutrons.

3 0
2 years ago
It is advised that the bromobenzene solution be added slowly to the magnesium-ether solution so that it isn't present in a high
lara [203]

Answer:

Biphenyl

Explanation:

The reaction of bromo benzene with magnesium-ether solution yields a Grignard reagent.

The byproduct of this reaction is biphenyl. It is formed when two unreacted bromobenzene molecules are coupled together.

Hence, It is advised that the bromobenzene solution be added slowly to the magnesium-ether solution so that it isn't present in a high concentration, thus reducing the amount of biphenyl by-product formed.

4 0
3 years ago
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