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Naddika [18.5K]

3 years ago

13

A ball is launched from the ground with a horizontal speed of 30 m/s and a vertical speed of 30 m/s. What will the horizontal sp

eed be right before it hits the ground?
A. 15 m/s
B. 0 m/s
C. 30 m/s
D. 40 m/s

1 answer:

gulaghasi [49]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

horizintal speed stays same

only vertical speed changes

so H speed will stay 30 m/s

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______ 4. Justin was creating a chart comparing the potential energy between charged particles and the potential energy of magne

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Answer:

The correct option is;

A. The potential energy between both like charges and like poles increases as they move closer together

Explanation:

Here we have that when we move the like poles of two bar magnets close to each other, there is an increased resistance in the continuing motion, therefore for each extra gap closer achieved, there is an increase in potential energy

Similarly, when two like charges are brought closer together, the potential energy, or the energy available to push the two like charges apart increases charge as the as the charges are brought closer together

Therefore, the correct option is the potential energy between both like charges and like poles increases as they move closer together.

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3 years ago

if two point charges are separated by 1.5 cm and have charge values of 2.0 and -4.0, respectively, what is the value of the mutu

RUDIKE [14]

Complete question:

if two point charges are separated by 1.5 cm and have charge values of +2.0 and -4.0 μC, respectively, what is the value of the mutual force between them.

Answer:

The mutual force between the two point charges is 319.64 N

Explanation:

Given;

distance between the two point charges, r = 1.5 cm = 1.5 x 10⁻² m

value of the charges, q₁ and q₂ = 2 μC and - μ4 C

Apply Coulomb's law;

$F = \frac{k|q_1||q_2|}{r^2}$

where;

F is the force of attraction between the two charges

|q₁| and |q₂| are the magnitude of the two charges

r is the distance between the two charges

k is Coulomb's constant = 8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²

$F = \frac{k|q_1||q_2|}{r^2} \\\\F = \frac{8.99*10^9 *4*10^{-6}*2*10^{-6}}{(1.5*10^{-2})^2} \\\\F = 319.64 \ N$

Therefore, the mutual force between the two point charges is 319.64 N

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3 years ago

a moving billiard ball collides with an identical stationary billiard ball in an elastic collision. after the collision, the sec

MArishka [77]

A billiard ball collides with a stationary identical billiard ball to make it move. If the collision is perfectly elastic, the first ball comes to rest after collision.

<h3>Why does the first ball comes to rest after collision ?</h3>

Let m be the mass of the two identical balls.

u1 = velocity before the collision of ball 1

u2 = 0 = velocity of second ball that is at rest

v1 and v2 are the velocities of the balls after the collision.

From the conservation of momentum,

∴ mu1 + mu2 = mv1 + mv2

∴ mu1 = mv1 + mv2

∴ u1 = v1 + v2

In an elastic collision, the kinetic energy of the system before and after collision remains same.

$\frac{1}{2} mu_1^2+0=\frac{1}{2} mv_1^2+\frac{1}{2} mv_2^2$

∴ $\frac{1}{2} m(v_1+v_2 )^2=\frac{1}{2} mv_1^2+\frac{1}{2}mv_2^2$

∴ $\frac{1}{2} mv_1^2+\frac{1}{2} mv_2^2+mv_1 v_2=\frac{1}{2} mv_1^2+\frac{1}{2} mv_2^2$

∴ $mv$ ₁ $v$ ₂ = 0

It is impossible for the mass to be zero.
Because the second ball moves, velocity v2 cannot be zero.
As a result, the velocity of the first ball, v1, is zero, indicating that it comes to rest after collision.

<h3>What is collision ?</h3>

An elastic collision is a collision between two bodies in which the total kinetic energy of the two bodies remains constant. There is no net transfer of kinetic energy into other forms such as heat, noise, or potential energy in an ideal, fully elastic collision.

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1 year ago

A top fuel dragster with a mass of 500.0 kg starts from rest and completes a quarter mile (402 m) race in a time of 5.0 s. The d

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The average power needed to produce this final speed is 1069.1 hp.

Mass of the dragster, m = 500.0 kg,

Displacement travelled by the dragster, s = 402 m,

Time taken in this travel, t = 5.0 s,

Final velocity of the dragster, v = 130 m/s.

Let the initial velocity of the dragster be u and acceleration be a.

Using kinematical equation, s = ut + (1/2)at^2.

402 = u*5 + (1/2)*a*5^2

10*u + 25*a = 804. ...........(1)

Using kinematical equation, v = u +at.

130 = u + 5*a

5*u + 25*a = 650. .............(2)

Solving (1)and (2), we get,

u = 30.8 m/s.

According to work-energy theorem,

Work done = change in kinetic energy

W = (1/2)*m*(v^2 - u^2)

W = (1/2)*500*(130^2 - 30.8^2)

W = 3987840. J

Therefore power rating of the dragster is given by,

P ⇒ W/t. = 3987840/5 = 797568 watt.

P ⇒ 797568/746 = 1069.1 hp.

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2 years ago

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When two sides of a membrane are in contact with each other, the distribution of ions will alter as a result of the binding of a signal molecule to a ligand-gated ion channel.

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Ligand-gated ion channels (LGICs) are membrane proteins that are structurally integral and feature a pore that permits the controlled passage of particular ions across the plasma membrane. The electrochemical gradient for the permeant ions drives the passive ion flux.

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2 years ago