Answer:
All of these three are polar molecules or ions
Explanation:
1) CO3 ^2-
It is a polar ion because it consists of one Oxygen atom and three carbon atoms so there is a substantial electroegativity difference between carbon and Oxygen due to which shared electrons are attracted more towards Oxygen creating partial negative charge on it and less towards carbon creating a partial positive charge on it, which makes the overall ion polar.
2) HCN
HCN is a polar molecule because there is substantial electronegativity difference between Carbon and Hydrogen as well as between Carbon and Nitrogen. Due to this negative charge is induced over Nitrogen because electronegativity of Nitrogen is 3.0 and positive charge on Carbon because its electronegativity is 2.5. The overall molecule is polar.
3) NO3^-1
Nitrate ion is also a polar molecule because there are three atoms of Oxygen and one atom of Nitrogen. There is substantial electronegativity difference between oxygen (3.44) and nitrogen (3.0) due to which partial positive charge is created on Nitrogen and partial negative charge created over three Oxygen atoms. The overall molecule is polar.
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Answer:
For instance, one liter of Mendocino mineral water contains more than 30% of the Ca2+ and Mg2+ DRIs in adult women, and 1 liter of Vichy .
Explanation:
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Answer:
E. Q < K and reaction shifts right
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
A(s) + 3 B(l) ⇄ 2(aq) + D(aq)
Step 2: Calculate the reaction quotient (Q)
The reaction quotient, as the equilibrium constant (K), only includes aqueous and gaseous species.
Q = [C]² × [D]
Q = 0.64² × 0.38
Q = 0.15
Step 3: Compare Q with K and determine in which direction will shift the reaction
Since Q < K, the reaction will shift to the right to attain the equilibrium.
<u>Answer: </u>The correct answer is Option A.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The molecule given in the question is HCl which forms a polar covalent bond.
A polar bond is defined as the bond present between two elements with different electronegativity value. The element which has higher electronegativity value, attracts the shared pair of electrons towards itself and forms a dipole. A polar molecule is dissolved more in a polar substance than in non-polar substance.
In the given compound, the electronegativity of chlorine is more than hydrogen and attracts the shared pair of electron more towards itself and hence is a polar molecule.
A non-polar bond is defined as the bond which is formed between the elements having same electronegativity value. No dipole is created in these type of bonds. Here, the electrons are shared equally.
From the above information, the correct answer is Option A.
The copper has 29 electrons