the Orbital Velocity is the velocity sufficient to cause a natural or artificial satellite to remain in orbit. Inertia of the moving body tends to make it move on in a straight line, while gravitational force tends to pull it down. The orbital path, elliptical or circular, representing a balance between gravity and inertia, and it follows a rue that states that the more massive the body at the centre of attraction is, the higher is the orbital velocity for a particular altitude or distance.
The mass of the ion is 5.96 X 10⁻²⁵ kg
<u>Explanation:</u>
The electrical energy given to the ion Vq will be changed into kinetic energy 
As the ion moves with velocity v in a magnetic field B then the magnetic Lorentz force Bqv will be balanced by centrifugal force 
.
So,
and
Right from these eliminating v, we can derive
On substituting the value, we get:
m = 5.96 X 10⁻²⁵ kg.
Pressure difference (voltage)
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Gravity adds 9.8 m/s to the downward speed of a falling object every second. (On Earth.)
In 7 seconds, gravity adds (7 x 9.8 m/s) = <em>68.6 m/s</em> to the downward speed of a falling object.
(IF air resistance has no effect on the object.)
