Answer;
-Physical model
A physical representation of a real object, such as a globe of the world, is a physical model.
Explanation;
-A physical model is a simplified material representation, usually on a reduced scale, of an object or phenomenon that needs to investigated.
-The model can be used to simulate the physical conditions involved (temperature, waves, speed etc.) and to predict the particular constraints of the situation.
Answer:
Infrared photons carry lower radiation energy than the visible light.
Explanation:
- Each photon carries an energy that is directly proportional to its frequency, being this proportionality constant the Planck's constant h.
- So, we can write the energy of a single photon as follows:

- Since there exists an inverse relationship between wavelength and frequency, and infrared radiation has longer wavelengths, this means that its frequency is lower than the one of the visible light.
- So, an infrared photon carries less energy that one of the visible light.
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Mass of cart A 
Mass of cart B 
Speed of cart AA
Generally the equation for velocity of A after collision
is mathematically given by




The color violet is the shortest, which is 400-450nm in length
Explanation:
The two postulates of special theory of relativity
Postulate 1: The law of physics are invariant under any of inertial frame of reference.
Postulate 2: The velocity of light is remains same in each ans every frame of reference and independent of relativity.
They are differ from classical mechanics that in classical mechanics there is no change in mass and length in relative velocity but in relativistic mechanics it changes.
These two postulates implements in phenomenon like time dilation , length contraction etc.
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