Thermal energy from the coffee is transferred to the mug.
We have: Gravitational Potential Energy (U) = mgh
Here, m = 3 Kg
g = 9.8 m/s² [ constant value for earth system ]
h = 3 m
Substitute their values into the expression:
U = 3 × 9.8 × 3
U = 88.2 J
In short, Your Answer would be 88.2 Joules
Answer:
dT(t)/dt = k[T5 - T(t)]
Explanation:
Since T(t) represents the temperature of the object and T5 represents the temperature of the surroundings, according to Newton's law of cooling, the rate at which an object's temperature changes is directly proportional to the difference in temperature between the object and the surrounding medium, that is dT(t)/dt ∝ T5 - T(t)
Introducing the constant of proportionality
dT(t)/dt = k[T5 - T(t)]
which is the desired differential equation