This is sort of simple. 2 grams of X can combine with 4 grams of Y to form XY. Y is 2 times the amount of grams in X. So if there are 11 grams of X there are 22 grams of Y to form XY. Or you could take 11 divided by 2 is 5.5 and then multiply 4 by 5.5 to get 22. If this is wrong please tell me I would be very happy to know.
The short answer (and the long one for that matter) is physical properties of chemicals. If you are being marked by a machine, likely the answer is going to be physical properties.
Answer:
1.995 m
Explanation:
Distance of penny as seen by the person = 5 m
Height of person from water surface = 3.50 m
Apparent depth of penny = 5 - 3.50 = 1.5 m
refractive index of water, n = 1.33
real depth / apparent depth = n
real depth = 1.33 x 1.5 = 1.995 m
Thus, the actual depth of water at that point is 1.995 m.
It's D. By "net" they mean the overall force the object experiences, so sum all the force vectors, those in a negative direction (eg friction) should be subtracted.