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Xelga [282]
3 years ago
6

Complete combustion of a 0.600-g sample of a compound in a bomb calorimeter releases 24.0 kJ of heat. The bomb calorimeter has a

mass of 1.30 kg and a specific heat of 3.41 J/(gi°C). If the initial temperature of the calorimeter is 25.5°C, what is its final temperature?
Chemistry
2 answers:
coldgirl [10]3 years ago
3 0

The final temperature, t₂ = 30.9 °C

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

24.0 kJ of heat = 24,000 J

Mass of calorimeter = 1.3 kg = 1300 g

Cs = 3.41 J/g°C

t₁= 25.5 °C

Required

The final temperature, t₂

Solution

Q = m.Cs.Δt

Q out (combustion of compound) = Q in (calorimeter)

24,000 = 1300 x 3.41 x (t₂-25.5)

t₂ = 30.9 °C

kotykmax [81]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) 30.9

Explanation:

edge 2021

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15.5 g of an unknown metal at 165.0°C is dropped into 150.0mL of H2O at 23.0°C in a coffee cup calorimeter. The metal and H2O re
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

Specific heat capacity of metal is 2.09 j/g.°C.

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Given data:

Mass of metal = 15.5 g

Initial temperature = 165.0°C

Initial temperature of water = 23.0°C

Final temperature = 30.0°C

Specific heat capacity of metal = ?

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

Volume of water = 150.0 mL or 150.0 g

Solution:

Formula:

- Qm  =  +Qw

Now we will put the values in formula.

-15.5 g × c × [ 30.0°C - 165.0°C] = 150 g × 4.184 J/g°C × [ 30.0°C - 23.0°C]

15.5 g × c × 135°C = 4393.2 j

2092.5 g.°C  × c = 4393.2 j

c = 4393.2 j/2092.5 g.°C  

c = 2.09 j/g.°C  

4 0
3 years ago
Diamonds are composed of __________ in a ___________lattice. A. silicon, trigonal planar B. quartz, octahedral lattice C. carbon
Nata [24]

Diamonds are composed of carbon in a tetrahedral lattice. That is option C.

<h3>What is a diamond?</h3>

A diamond of defined as an allotrope or one of the major forms of the element, carbon in nature.

These carbon atoms are arranged within the diamond in a face centered cubic tetrahedral lattice shape.

Therefore, Diamonds are composed of carbon in a tetrahedral lattice.

Learn more about carbon here:

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6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
After substantial heating, 6.25 g of iron produced 18.00 g of a compound with chlorine. The empirical formula is:
babunello [35]

Answer:

Option A. FeCl3

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of iron (Fe) = 6.25g

Mass of the compound formed = 18g

From the question, we were told that the compound formed contains chlorine. Therefore the mass of chlorine is obtained as follow

Mass of chlorine (Cl) = Mass of compound formed – Mass of iron.

Mass of chlorine (Cl) = 18 – 6.25

Mass of chlorine (Cl) = 11.75g

The compound therefore contains:

Iron (Fe) = 6.25g

Chlorine (Cl) = 11.75g

The empirical formula for the compound can be obtained by doing the following:

Step 1:

Divide by their molar mass

Fe = 6.25/56 = 0.112

Cl = 11.75/35.5 = 0.331

Step 2:

Divide by the smallest

Fe = 0.112/0.112 = 1

Cl = 0.331/0.112 = 3

The empirical formula for the compound is FeCl3

3 0
3 years ago
9. Sodium reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas, as shown below.
saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

2Na + 2H2O2==NaOh + H2

184/23=x/18

x=(184×18)/23

x=144g

4 0
3 years ago
What Element is found in column 16, period 2?
Art [367]
The answer is Sulfur.

8 0
4 years ago
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