Hydrocarbon. 4-ethyl-3-methyloctane
1 answer:
Answer:
The answer to your question is given below.
Explanation:
From the question given above, we obtained the following:
Name of compound =>
4–ethyl–3–methyloctane
Structure of compound =>?
To successfully draw the structure of the compound given above, we must note the following:
1. The parent name of the compound is octane. This implies that the longest continuous carbon chain is 8.
2. The compound contains only single bond since it a member of the alkane family.
3. Ethyl (–CH₂CH₃) and methyl (–CH₃) are substituent group attached to the compound.
4. Ethyl (–CH₂CH₃) is located carbon 4 while methyl (–CH₃) is located at carbon 3.
With the above information in mind, we can successfully draw the structure of the compound.
Please see attached photo for the structure of the compound.
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Answer: Moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, .
Explanation:
Given: Mass of methane = 146.6 g
As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of methane (molar mass = 16.04 g/mol) are calculated as follows.
The given reaction equation is as follows.
This shows that 2 moles of hydrogen gives 1 mole of methane. Hence, moles of hydrogen required to form 9.14 moles of methane is as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, .